Triphenylstannyl acetate
C20H18O2Sn
triphenylstannyl acetate
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 900-95-8
- EC Number
- 212-984-0
- UN Number
- 2786
- Index Number
- 050-003-00-6
- PubChem CID
- 16682804
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C20H18O2Sn
- Molar Mass
- 409.10 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- triphenylstannyl acetate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/3C6H5.C2H4O2.Sn/c3*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;1-2(3)4;/h3*1-5H;1H3,(H,3,4);/q;;;;+1/p-1
- InChI Key
- WDQNIWFZKXZFAY-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Overview
Triphenylstannyl acetate (CAS 900-95-8) is an organotin compound with significant toxicity and specialized industrial applications. This organotin acetate derivative represents a class of organometallic compounds where tin is covalently bonded to three phenyl groups and one acetate group. With the molecular formula C20H18O2Sn and a molecular weight of 409.1 g/mol, triphenylstannyl acetate exhibits the characteristic properties of organotin compounds, including high biological activity and environmental persistence. The compound's structure combines the metallic properties of tin with organic functionality, making it valuable for specific technical applications while requiring careful handling due to its hazardous nature. Safety considerations are paramount when working with triphenylstannyl acetate, as evidenced by its classification under multiple hazard categories including carcinogenicity (Category 2), reproductive toxicity (Category 2), and acute toxicity. The compound carries the signal word "Danger" and displays multiple GHS pictograms (GHS08, GHS06, GHS05, GHS09), indicating serious health hazards, corrosivity, and environmental risks. Its ADR classification as Class 6.1 confirms its status as a toxic substance requiring specialized transport and storage protocols. Personal protective equipment and controlled ventilation systems are essential when handling this material. In industrial applications, triphenylstannyl acetate serves primarily as a catalyst in polymerization reactions and as an intermediate in the synthesis of other organotin compounds. It finds use in specialized polymer manufacturing processes and as a precursor for materials requiring precise tin incorporation. Related compounds such as triphenylstannanylium hydroxide share similar applications in organometallic synthesis, though with different reactivity profiles. OYSI provides triphenylstannyl acetate to qualified industrial customers with comprehensive technical documentation and safety data sheets to ensure proper handling and regulatory compliance.
Safety & Classification
Carc. 2; Repr. 2; Acute Tox. 2 *; Acute Tox. 3 *; Acute Tox. 3 *; STOT SE 3; STOT RE 1; Skin Irri...
GHS Pictograms
Health Hazard
GHS08
Serious health hazard. May cause cancer, organ damage, or genetic defects.
Skull and Crossbones
GHS06
Acute toxicity. Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin, or if inhaled.
Corrosion
GHS05
Corrosive. Causes severe skin burns and eye damage.
Environment
GHS09
Environmental hazard. Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Suspected of causing cancer.
Fatal if inhaled.
Toxic in contact with skin.
Toxic if swallowed.
May cause respiratory irritation.
Causes damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.
Causes skin irritation.
Causes serious eye damage.
Very toxic to aquatic life.
Very toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2786 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | I |
| Tunnel Code | C/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Fentinacetat (ISO) |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is triphenylstannyl acetate?
Triphenylstannyl acetate is an organotin compound with the molecular formula C20H18O2Sn and CAS number 900-95-8. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 409.1 g/mol and belongs to the family of tin-based organometallic compounds. It is classified as a highly hazardous substance with multiple health risks including carcinogenic and reproductive toxicity properties, requiring strict safety protocols during handling and use.
What are the physicochemical properties of triphenylstannyl acetate?
Triphenylstannyl acetate is an organotin compound that typically appears as a solid at room temperature. As an organometallic substance containing tin, it exhibits specific chemical reactivity patterns typical of organotin compounds. The compound's molecular structure consists of three phenyl groups attached to a tin center along with an acetate group, giving it distinctive chemical and physical characteristics that influence its handling and storage requirements.
What is triphenylstannyl acetate used for?
Triphenylstannyl acetate is primarily used as a specialized chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and research applications. As an organotin compound, it serves as a reagent in various chemical reactions, particularly in organometallic chemistry and advanced synthetic processes. Its applications are typically limited to professional and industrial settings due to its high toxicity profile and stringent regulatory requirements for handling and use.
How to handle triphenylstannyl acetate safely?
Triphenylstannyl acetate must be handled with extreme caution due to its acute toxicity, carcinogenic, and reproductive toxicity properties. Essential safety measures include wearing appropriate personal protective equipment (PPE) such as chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods, and direct skin and eye contact must be strictly avoided. Only trained personnel should handle this substance.
How to store triphenylstannyl acetate correctly?
Triphenylstannyl acetate should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Storage areas must be secured and accessible only to authorized personnel due to the compound's high toxicity classification. The substance should be kept away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and moisture. Proper labeling with GHS pictograms and hazard information is mandatory for safe identification.
What to do in case of contact with triphenylstannyl acetate?
Immediate action is required in case of contact with triphenylstannyl acetate due to its acute toxicity. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting. Seek immediate medical attention in all cases and provide safety data sheet information to medical personnel.
How to dispose of triphenylstannyl acetate properly?
Triphenylstannyl acetate must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national regulations due to its high toxicity and environmental impact potential. The substance cannot be disposed of through regular waste streams and requires specialized hazardous waste treatment facilities. Contaminated containers, materials, and personal protective equipment must also be treated as hazardous waste. Professional waste management services should handle all disposal procedures.
How to transport triphenylstannyl acetate?
Triphenylstannyl acetate is classified as dangerous goods for transport under ADR regulations as Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group I, indicating high toxicity. Transportation requires compliance with strict packaging, labeling, and documentation requirements. Only authorized carriers trained in hazardous materials transport should handle shipments. Proper shipping papers, emergency response information, and appropriate packaging specifications must be followed for legal and safe transport.
Is triphenylstannyl acetate subject to specific regulations?
Triphenylstannyl acetate is subject to comprehensive chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification obligations in Europe. The substance's classification as carcinogenic (Category 2) and reproductive toxicant (Category 2) subjects it to strict regulatory oversight. Additional restrictions may apply for manufacturing, import, and use. Companies handling this substance must ensure full regulatory compliance including proper registration, classification, labeling, and safety data sheet provision.
Where to buy triphenylstannyl acetate in Europe?
Triphenylstannyl acetate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemical products. As a highly regulated substance with significant safety requirements, it is only supplied to qualified industrial and research customers with appropriate handling capabilities. Purchases require compliance verification and proper documentation. OYSI ensures full regulatory compliance and provides comprehensive safety documentation with all shipments of this hazardous chemical substance.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.