Trichlorotitanium

Cl3Ti

trichlorotitanium

CAS7705-07-9

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Identification

CAS Number
7705-07-9
EC Number
231-728-9
UN Number
2441
PubChem CID
62646

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
Cl3Ti
Molar Mass
154.22 g/mol
IUPAC Name
trichlorotitanium

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/3ClH.Ti/h3*1H;/q;;;+3/p-3
InChI Key
YONPGGFAJWQGJC-UHFFFAOYSA-K

Overview

Trichlorotitanium (CAS 7705-07-9) is a titanium halide compound with significant industrial applications in chemical synthesis and materials processing. This inorganic compound, also known by its IUPAC designation trichlorotitanium, represents an important member of the titanium chloride family. With the molecular formula Cl3Ti and a molecular weight of 154.22 g/mol, trichlorotitanium serves as a versatile intermediate in various industrial processes. The compound's EC number 231-728-9 facilitates its identification and regulatory compliance within European chemical markets. Trichlorotitanium exhibits typical characteristics of titanium halides, displaying high reactivity and sensitivity to moisture. The compound is classified under ADR class 4.2, indicating its nature as a substance liable to spontaneous combustion. This classification requires careful handling procedures and appropriate storage conditions to maintain product integrity and ensure workplace safety. Unlike organometallic compounds such as tris(2-methylpropyl)alumane or tripropylalumane, trichlorotitanium's inorganic nature provides distinct advantages in high-temperature applications and metal processing operations. The primary industrial applications of trichlorotitanium include its use as a precursor in titanium metal production, catalyst preparation, and specialized coating processes. The compound plays a crucial role in chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes for producing titanium-based thin films and coatings. Additionally, trichlorotitanium serves as an intermediate in the synthesis of other titanium compounds and organotitanium complexes used in advanced materials manufacturing. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for trichlorotitanium, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized titanium compound for their technical applications.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2441
ADR Class4.2
Packing GroupI
Tunnel CodeE
Proper Shipping NameTitantrichlorid, pyrophor
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is trichlorotitanium?

Trichlorotitanium is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula Cl3Ti and CAS number 7705-07-9. This titanium-based compound has a molecular weight of 154.22 g/mol and belongs to the family of titanium halides. It serves as an important intermediate in various industrial processes, particularly in titanium chemistry and materials science applications where titanium compounds are required.

What are the physicochemical properties of trichlorotitanium?

Trichlorotitanium is a titanium halide compound that typically appears as a solid material at room temperature. Like many titanium chlorides, it is highly reactive with moisture and air, making it sensitive to atmospheric conditions. The compound has a molecular weight of 154.22 g/mol and exhibits typical properties of metal halides, including high reactivity with water and alcohols, forming corresponding titanium oxides or alkoxides.

What is trichlorotitanium used for?

Trichlorotitanium is primarily used as an intermediate in the production of other titanium compounds and materials. It serves as a precursor in chemical vapor deposition (CVD) processes for creating titanium-containing thin films and coatings. The compound is also utilized in specialized chemical synthesis reactions where titanium halides are required, particularly in materials science research and industrial applications involving titanium-based catalysts or specialized materials.

How to handle trichlorotitanium safely?

Trichlorotitanium must be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood to prevent inhalation exposure. Due to its reactive nature, avoid contact with moisture, water, and incompatible materials. Always use proper laboratory techniques and ensure emergency equipment is readily available during handling operations.

How to store trichlorotitanium correctly?

Trichlorotitanium should be stored in tightly sealed, moisture-proof containers in a cool, dry location away from incompatible materials. The storage area must be well-ventilated and protected from sources of ignition, as it is classified under ADR class 4.2 (substances liable to spontaneous combustion). Keep containers away from water, acids, and oxidizing agents to prevent unwanted reactions and maintain product integrity.

What to do in case of contact with trichlorotitanium?

In case of skin contact with trichlorotitanium, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for several minutes and remove contact lenses if present. Always seek professional medical advice after any exposure incident.

How to dispose of trichlorotitanium appropriately?

Trichlorotitanium disposal must comply with local, national, and European waste regulations due to its reactive nature and metal content. The material should be treated as hazardous waste and disposed of through licensed hazardous waste management facilities. Never dispose of this compound in regular waste streams or pour down drains. Contact qualified waste disposal companies that specialize in reactive chemical waste for proper treatment and disposal.

How to transport trichlorotitanium?

Trichlorotitanium is classified under ADR class 4.2 (substances liable to spontaneous combustion) with packing group I, indicating high danger level. Transportation requires specialized packaging that meets UN specifications for this hazard class. Proper shipping documentation, hazard labels, and placarding are mandatory. Only qualified carriers experienced in handling dangerous goods should transport this material, following all applicable ADR regulations for European road transport.

Is trichlorotitanium subject to specific regulations?

Trichlorotitanium is subject to various European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements for commercial use. While not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), it must comply with CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging. Users must follow occupational health and safety regulations, and the compound's reactive nature subjects it to specific handling and storage requirements under relevant safety legislation.

Where to buy trichlorotitanium in Europe?

Trichlorotitanium is available through OYSI, a European distributor specializing in technical chemicals and laboratory reagents. As a professional chemical supplier, OYSI can provide this specialized titanium compound with appropriate documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance information. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and delivery options across European markets for your specific application requirements.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.