Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate

C4H7NaOS2

sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate

CAS140-93-2
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
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Identification

CAS Number
140-93-2
EC Number
205-443-5
UN Number
3342
Index Number
006-024-00-8
PubChem CID
23690438

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C4H7NaOS2
Molar Mass
158.20 g/mol
IUPAC Name
sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C4H8OS2.Na/c1-3(2)5-4(6)7;/h3H,1-2H3,(H,6,7);/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key
IRZFQKXEKAODTJ-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Overview

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate (CAS 140-93-2) is an organosulfur compound with dithioate functionality and moderate toxicity properties. This chemical compound, also identified by EC number 205-443-5, belongs to the family of organosulfur dithioates and features a molecular formula of C4H7NaOS2 with a molecular weight of 158.2 g/mol. The substance exhibits characteristic properties of dithioate compounds, containing both sulfur-carbon bonds and an isopropoxy group that influences its reactivity and solubility profile. From a safety perspective, sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is classified under multiple hazard categories including Acute Toxicity 4, Skin Irritation 2, and Aquatic Chronic 2, requiring careful handling protocols. The compound displays Warning signal word classification with associated GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms, indicating both health hazards and environmental concerns. Its ADR classification as Class 4.2 material necessitates specific transportation and storage requirements due to its potential for spontaneous combustion under certain conditions. Industrial applications of this organosulfur compound typically include use as a chemical intermediate in synthesis processes and as a specialized reagent in metallurgical applications. The compound's dithioate structure makes it particularly valuable in metal processing operations and certain polymer chemistry applications. Like related compounds such as manganese(2+);N-[2-(sulfidocarbothioylamino)ethyl]carbamodithioate, it demonstrates affinity for metal coordination, expanding its utility in industrial metal treatment processes. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized organosulfur compound.

Safety & Classification

Warning
Classification:

Acute Tox. 4 *; Skin Irrit. 2; Aquatic Chronic 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H302

Harmful if swallowed.

H315

Causes skin irritation.

H411

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Skin Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

Ingestion

Harmful

Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed

First Aid Actions

  • +P301IF SWALLOWED:
  • +P330Rinse mouth.
  • +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3342
ADR Class4.2
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping NameProxan-Natrium (ISO)
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is an organosulfur chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H7NaOS2 and CAS number 140-93-2. This sodium salt contains dithioate functional groups and has a molecular weight of 158.2 g/mol. It is classified as a moderately hazardous substance with acute toxicity potential, skin irritation properties, and chronic aquatic toxicity. The compound is primarily used in industrial applications requiring sulfur-containing reagents.

What are the physicochemical properties of sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is typically found as a solid at room temperature due to its ionic nature as a sodium salt. The compound contains sulfur atoms which may contribute to a characteristic odor. As a sodium salt, it likely exhibits good water solubility, making it suitable for aqueous applications. The presence of both organic and ionic components gives it amphiphilic properties, allowing interaction with various chemical systems.

What is sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate used for?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is used as a chemical intermediate and reagent in various industrial processes. Its dithioate structure makes it valuable in applications requiring sulfur chemistry, including potential use in metal complexation, as a processing aid in polymer industries, or in specialized chemical synthesis. The compound may also serve as an additive in formulations where its unique chemical properties contribute to desired product characteristics.

How to handle sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate safely?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4 and Skin Irrit. 2 classifications. Essential protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin contact. Work in well-ventilated areas and avoid inhalation of dust or vapors. Follow proper hygiene practices, washing hands thoroughly after handling. Keep the substance away from heat sources due to its ADR 4.2 classification as a spontaneously combustible material.

How to store sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate correctly?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate must be stored under controlled conditions due to its ADR 4.2 classification as spontaneously combustible material. Keep containers tightly sealed in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible materials. Store in original containers with proper labeling showing GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms. Implement appropriate fire prevention measures and ensure storage areas comply with local regulations for combustible chemicals.

What to do in case of contact with sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate?

Immediate action is required upon contact with sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate due to its skin irritation properties. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, flush immediately with clean water for 15 minutes. If ingested or inhaled, seek immediate medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet for complete first aid instructions and contact emergency services if serious symptoms develop.

How to dispose of sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate properly?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate disposal must comply with local and European waste regulations due to its hazardous classification. The substance cannot be disposed of with regular waste due to its acute toxicity and environmental impact (Aquatic Chronic 2). Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Never discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil. Ensure proper waste classification codes are used and maintain disposal documentation as required by regulations.

How to transport sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is classified under ADR 4.2 (spontaneously combustible substances) with Packing Group II, indicating moderate danger level. Transportation requires appropriate UN-specification packaging, proper hazard labeling, and compliance with dangerous goods regulations. Vehicles must carry appropriate fire-fighting equipment and emergency response information. Only trained personnel should handle transportation, and proper shipping documentation including safety data sheets must accompany shipments throughout the European transport network.

Is sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate subject to specific regulations?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is subject to European CLP regulation requiring proper classification and labeling with Warning signal word and GHS07/GHS09 pictograms. Under REACH regulation, the substance requires registration for commercial use but is not currently listed as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Its acute toxicity and environmental properties may trigger additional reporting requirements. Users must comply with occupational safety regulations and environmental protection measures due to its hazardous classification.

Where to buy sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate in Europe?

Sodium propan-2-yloxymethanedithioate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this substance to industrial customers across Europe with proper regulatory compliance including safety data sheets, CLP-compliant labeling, and ADR-compliant packaging for safe transportation. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality and regulatory compliance for industrial applications requiring this specialized organosulfur compound.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.