Naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride

C10H10ClN

naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride

CAS612-52-2
GHS08 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsgefahr – Gesundheitsgefahr
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
Danger

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Identification

CAS Number
612-52-2
EC Number
210-313-6
UN Number
Index Number
612-071-00-0
PubChem CID
12208544

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C10H10ClN
Molar Mass
179.64 g/mol
IUPAC Name
naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C10H9N.ClH/c11-10-6-5-8-3-1-2-4-9(8)7-10;/h1-7H,11H2;1H
InChI Key
QKGIPGSKJBOHSL-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride (CAS 612-52-2) is an aromatic amine derivative with carcinogenic properties and significant industrial applications. This crystalline compound, with the molecular formula C10H10ClN and a molecular weight of 179.64 g/mol, belongs to the family of naphthalene-based chemicals that have played crucial roles in various industrial processes for decades. As a hydrochloride salt of naphthalen-2-amine, this substance exhibits enhanced stability and solubility compared to its parent compound naphthalen-2-amine, making it more suitable for specific industrial applications. The compound is classified under EC number 210-313-6 and carries severe health warnings due to its carcinogenic classification (Carc. 1A), requiring strict handling protocols and specialized safety measures. The substance also presents acute toxicity concerns and poses environmental risks to aquatic ecosystems with long-lasting effects. The chemical structure features a naphthalene ring system with an amino group substituted at the 2-position, forming the hydrochloride salt. This configuration provides specific reactivity patterns that make it valuable in synthetic chemistry applications. Safety considerations are paramount when working with this material, as indicated by the GHS08 (health hazard), GHS07 (harmful), and GHS09 (environmental hazard) pictogrammes, along with the "Danger" signal word. Primary industrial applications include use as an intermediate in dye synthesis, pharmaceutical manufacturing, and as a precursor in organic synthesis reactions. The compound serves similar functions to related substances like 4-[(4-amino-3-chlorophenyl)methyl]-2-chloroaniline in specialized chemical processes, though each offers distinct reactivity profiles for specific applications. OYSI maintains availability of naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride for qualified industrial customers with appropriate handling capabilities and regulatory compliance.

Safety & Classification

Danger
Classification:

Carc. 1A; Acute Tox. 4 *; Aquatic Chronic 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H350

May cause cancer.

H302

Harmful if swallowed.

H411

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Ingestion

Harmful

Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed

First Aid Actions

  • +P301IF SWALLOWED:
  • +P330Rinse mouth.
  • +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
  • +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride?

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H10ClN and CAS number 612-52-2. This aromatic amine salt has a molecular weight of 179.64 g/mol and is classified as a Category 1A carcinogen, making it a substance of significant health concern. It belongs to the naphthalene derivative family and requires strict handling protocols due to its hazardous properties.

What are the physicochemical properties of naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride?

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride is typically a crystalline solid at room temperature with characteristic aromatic properties. As a hydrochloride salt of an aromatic amine, it generally exhibits better water solubility compared to its free base form. The compound's molecular structure consists of a naphthalene ring system with an amino group, forming a stable salt with hydrochloric acid.

What is naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride used for?

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride is primarily used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis and research applications. It serves as a precursor for dye manufacturing, pharmaceutical intermediates, and various organic synthesis processes. Due to its carcinogenic classification, its industrial applications are heavily regulated and limited to specialized chemical processes where proper safety measures can be implemented.

How to handle naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride safely?

Safe handling of naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride requires comprehensive personal protective equipment including respiratory protection, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Work must be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods due to its carcinogenic properties (Carc. 1A) and acute toxicity. Avoid skin contact, inhalation, and ingestion. Regular health monitoring of exposed workers is essential.

How to store naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride correctly?

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride must be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Storage areas should be secure with restricted access due to its carcinogenic properties. Keep containers properly labeled according to GHS requirements with appropriate hazard pictograms (GHS07, GHS08, GHS09) and maintain an inventory system for tracking.

What to do in case of contact with naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride?

Immediate action is required for any contact with naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash thoroughly with soap and water. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention promptly for all exposure incidents due to the substance's carcinogenic and toxic properties.

How to dispose of naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride properly?

Disposal of naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride must comply with local and European waste regulations as hazardous chemical waste. The substance cannot be disposed of through regular waste streams due to its carcinogenic classification and environmental hazard properties. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and destruction. Maintain disposal records and certificates as required by regulatory authorities.

How to transport naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride?

Transportation of naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride must comply with ADR regulations for hazardous materials. Although specific ADR class information is not provided, the substance requires proper packaging, labeling, and documentation due to its hazardous properties. Transport must be performed by certified carriers with appropriate safety measures. Ensure proper emergency response information accompanies shipments and verify compliance with local transport regulations.

Is naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride subject to particular regulations?

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride is subject to extensive European regulations under REACH and CLP due to its carcinogenic classification (Carc. 1A). The substance requires safety data sheets, proper classification and labeling with danger signal word and specific pictograms. Usage may be restricted or require authorization depending on application. Employers must implement strict occupational health measures and comply with worker protection regulations.

Where to buy naphthalen-2-amine;hydrochloride in Europe?

Naphthalen-2-amine hydrochloride is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. As a regulated carcinogenic substance, purchase requires proper documentation, end-use declarations, and compliance with applicable restrictions. OYSI provides technical support and regulatory guidance to ensure compliant procurement and handling. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and regulatory requirements for your specific application.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.