Methyl prop-2-enoate

Methyl prop-2-enoate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H6O2 and CAS number 96-33-3. Also known as methyl acrylate, it belongs to the acrylate ester family and has a molecular weight of 86.09 g/mol. This substance is classified as a flammable liquid with acute toxicity properties and requires careful handling due to its hazardous nature, indicated by the 'Danger' signal word.

Methyl prop-2-enoate is a colorless liquid with a characteristic acrid odor at room temperature. It has a low boiling point and high volatility, making it easily evaporated. The compound is moderately soluble in water and miscible with most organic solvents. Its low molecular weight and ester functional group contribute to its reactive nature, particularly in polymerization reactions.

Methyl prop-2-enoate is primarily used as a monomer in the production of acrylic polymers and copolymers. It serves as a key raw material for manufacturing paints, coatings, adhesives, and sealants. The compound is also utilized in textile treatments, leather finishing, and as an intermediate in organic synthesis. Its polymerization properties make it valuable in producing various plastic materials and surface coatings.

Methyl prop-2-enoate requires strict safety measures including wearing chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection in well-ventilated areas. Work should be conducted away from ignition sources due to its flammable nature (Class 2). Skin and eye contact must be avoided as it causes irritation. Use appropriate fume hoods and ensure emergency shower and eyewash stations are accessible during handling operations.

Methyl prop-2-enoate must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Containers should be tightly sealed and made of compatible materials. Storage areas require appropriate fire suppression systems and should be separated from incompatible substances like strong oxidizers. Temperature control is essential to prevent polymerization and maintain product stability over time.

Immediate action is required for methyl prop-2-enoate exposure. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical assistance. Always consult safety data sheets for detailed first aid procedures.

Methyl prop-2-enoate disposal must comply with local and European waste regulations as hazardous waste. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular drains or municipal waste systems. Waste should be collected in appropriate containers and handed over to licensed hazardous waste disposal companies. Incineration at authorized facilities under controlled conditions is typically the preferred disposal method for this organic compound.

Methyl prop-2-enoate is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group II, requiring specific transport regulations. Packages must meet UN specification standards and display appropriate hazard labels including GHS02 and GHS06 pictograms. Transport vehicles need proper ventilation, fire extinguishing equipment, and trained personnel. Documentation must include transport emergency cards and safety data sheets for emergency response.

Methyl prop-2-enoate is regulated under European REACH and CLP regulations due to its hazardous properties. It requires registration for commercial use and must be classified and labeled according to CLP standards with 'Danger' signal word and appropriate pictograms. The substance is not currently listed as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), but users must comply with occupational exposure limits and workplace safety requirements.

Methyl prop-2-enoate is available through OYSI, a European distributor of technical chemicals, serving various industrial sectors across Europe. OYSI provides reliable supply chains and technical support for customers requiring this specialty chemical. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper documentation, regulatory compliance, and safe packaging for methyl prop-2-enoate deliveries to qualified industrial users throughout European markets.