Difluoronickel
F2Ni
difluoronickel
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 10028-18-9
- EC Number
- 233-071-3
- UN Number
- 3077
- Index Number
- 028-029-00-4
- PubChem CID
- 24825
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- F2Ni
- Molar Mass
- 96.69 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- difluoronickel
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2FH.Ni/h2*1H;/q;;+2/p-2
- InChI Key
- DBJLJFTWODWSOF-UHFFFAOYSA-L
Overview
Difluoronickel (CAS 10028-18-9) is an inorganic nickel fluoride compound with distinctive catalytic properties and specialized industrial applications. This binary fluoride compound consists of nickel in the +2 oxidation state coordinated with two fluoride ions, forming a crystalline structure that exhibits unique chemical and physical characteristics. Difluoronickel belongs to the family of transition metal fluorides, which are valued in various industrial processes for their thermal stability and selective reactivity. The compound appears as a crystalline solid and demonstrates notable resistance to moisture and atmospheric degradation under standard storage conditions. From a safety perspective, difluoronickel is classified under ADR Class 9 miscellaneous dangerous substances, indicating specific handling and transport requirements. While it does not carry GHS pictograms or signal words, proper industrial hygiene practices should be maintained during handling, including appropriate ventilation and personal protective equipment. The compound's fluoride content necessitates careful consideration of compatibility with other materials and proper storage protocols to prevent unwanted reactions. Difluoronickel finds primary application in specialized catalytic processes within the chemical industry, particularly in fluorination reactions where its unique electronic properties prove advantageous. The compound also serves as a precursor material in the synthesis of advanced fluorinated compounds and specialized ceramics. Additionally, it functions as a component in certain electrochemical applications where nickel fluoride chemistry is specifically required. Unlike simpler compounds such as 2-methylpropyl 2-(oxiran-2-yl)acetate used in polymer applications, difluoronickel requires specialized handling expertise due to its inorganic fluoride nature. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for difluoronickel to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | Nickeldifluorid |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is difluoronickel?
Difluoronickel is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula F2Ni and CAS number 10028-18-9. This nickel fluoride has a molecular weight of 96.69 g/mol and consists of nickel in the +2 oxidation state bonded to two fluoride ions. It appears as a crystalline solid and is used primarily in specialized industrial applications requiring nickel fluoride compounds.
What are the physicochemical properties of difluoronickel?
Difluoronickel is a crystalline solid at room temperature with a greenish-yellow appearance. It has a molecular weight of 96.69 g/mol and exhibits typical ionic compound characteristics. The compound is sparingly soluble in water and demonstrates thermal stability under normal conditions. Its fluoride bonds give it specific reactivity patterns typical of metal fluorides.
What is difluoronickel used for?
Difluoronickel is used in specialized industrial applications including electroplating processes, as a catalyst precursor in chemical synthesis, and in the production of other nickel compounds. It serves as an intermediate in fluorine chemistry applications and may be utilized in research and development of advanced materials requiring specific nickel-fluoride properties.
How to handle difluoronickel safely?
Difluoronickel should be handled using appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or use local exhaust ventilation to minimize dust exposure. Avoid generating dust and prevent contact with skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Follow standard laboratory safety protocols for handling inorganic compounds.
How to store difluoronickel correctly?
Difluoronickel should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place away from moisture and incompatible materials. Keep containers properly labeled and store in areas with appropriate ventilation. Protect from physical damage and ensure storage areas comply with local regulations for chemical storage. Maintain inventory records and inspect containers regularly.
What to do in case of contact with difluoronickel?
In case of skin contact with difluoronickel, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of water and soap. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Consult a physician if irritation persists or health concerns arise.
How to dispose of difluoronickel appropriately?
Difluoronickel must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specializing in inorganic chemical waste. Do not dispose of in regular trash or pour down drains. Maintain documentation of disposal activities and ensure compliance with environmental regulations. Consider recovery or recycling options where available.
How to transport difluoronickel?
Difluoronickel is classified under ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous substances), Packing Group III. Transport must comply with applicable dangerous goods regulations including proper packaging, labeling, and documentation. Use appropriate packaging materials and ensure packages are properly marked and accompanied by required transport documents. Follow carrier-specific requirements for Class 9 materials.
Is difluoronickel subject to specific regulations?
Difluoronickel is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification obligations. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Comply with occupational health and safety regulations, environmental protection laws, and transport regulations. Check local restrictions that may apply to nickel compounds.
Where to buy difluoronickel in Europe?
Difluoronickel is available through OYSI, a European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply of specialty inorganic compounds to industrial customers across Europe. Contact OYSI for availability, specifications, and delivery options. Ensure suppliers provide proper documentation including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis for quality assurance.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.