Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane
C12H24O2Si
dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 126990-35-0
- EC Number
- 404-370-8
- UN Number
- 3082
- Index Number
- 014-032-00-8
- PubChem CID
- 9794573
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C12H24O2Si
- Molar Mass
- 228.40 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C12H24O2Si/c1-13-15(14-2,11-7-3-4-8-11)12-9-5-6-10-12/h11-12H,3-10H2,1-2H3
- InChI Key
- JWCYDYZLEAQGJJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane (CAS 126990-35-0) is an organosilicon compound with two cyclopentyl groups and two methoxy substituents attached to silicon. This specialized organosilicon chemical serves as a versatile building block in advanced materials synthesis and surface modification applications. With its molecular formula C12H24O2Si and molecular weight of 228.4 g/mol, dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane combines the reactivity of alkoxysilanes with the unique steric and electronic properties imparted by its cyclopentyl substituents. The compound's structure features silicon bonded to two bulky cyclopentyl rings and two methoxy groups, providing distinctive reactivity patterns compared to linear alkylalkoxysilanes. From a safety perspective, dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane requires careful handling due to its classification as Skin Irritant Category 2 and Eye Damage Category 1, indicated by the GHS05 pictogram and "Danger" signal word. The compound also presents environmental concerns with Aquatic Acute and Chronic Category 1 classifications, reflected in the GHS09 environmental hazard pictogram. Its ADR Class 9 designation indicates it requires specialized transport considerations as a miscellaneous dangerous substance. Industrial applications include use as a coupling agent for specialized composite materials, surface treatment of glass and ceramic substrates, and as an intermediate in the synthesis of custom silicone polymers. The cyclopentyl groups provide enhanced hydrophobic properties and improved adhesion characteristics in coating formulations. Unlike simpler organosilanes such as those used with 4-(2,4,4-trimethylpentan-2-yl)phenol in polymer stabilization, this compound offers unique steric hindrance effects valuable in precision applications. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized organosilicon reagent.
Safety & Classification
Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Dam. 1; Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
First Aid Actions
- +P302IF ON SKIN:
- +P352Wash with plenty of water.
- +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3082 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | Dicyclopentyldimethoxysilan |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane is an organosilicon compound with the molecular formula C12H24O2Si and CAS number 126990-35-0. This chemical features two cyclopentyl groups and two methoxy groups attached to a central silicon atom, giving it a molecular weight of 228.4 g/mol. It belongs to the family of alkoxysilanes, which are widely used as coupling agents and surface modifiers in various industrial applications requiring silicon-based chemistry.
What are the physicochemical properties of dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane is a silicon-containing organic compound that typically appears as a liquid at room temperature. Like most alkoxysilanes, it is sensitive to moisture and can hydrolyze in the presence of water, forming silanols and releasing methanol. The compound contains hydrolyzable methoxy groups that make it reactive toward surfaces containing hydroxyl groups, enabling its function as a coupling agent in various chemical processes.
What is dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane used for?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane is primarily used as a coupling agent and surface modifier in industrial applications. Its dual functionality allows it to bond organic materials to inorganic surfaces, making it valuable in adhesive formulations, composite materials, and surface treatments. The cyclopentyl groups provide organic compatibility while the methoxy groups enable bonding to glass, metals, and other inorganic substrates through hydrolysis and condensation reactions.
How to handle dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane safely?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane must be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment due to its Skin Irrit. 2 and Eye Dam. 1 classifications. Always wear chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shield, and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation. Avoid skin and eye contact completely, as the substance can cause serious eye damage and skin irritation. Work in a well-ventilated area or under a fume hood when possible.
How to store dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane correctly?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place away from moisture and heat sources. Keep containers sealed when not in use to prevent hydrolysis of the methoxy groups. Store away from incompatible materials and ensure good ventilation in storage areas. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and emergency washing facilities due to the substance's irritant properties.
What to do in case of contact with dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane?
In case of skin contact with dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek immediate medical attention due to the Eye Dam. 1 classification. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air. Seek medical attention if symptoms persist or if significant exposure has occurred.
How to dispose of dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane properly?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its aquatic toxicity classification (Aquatic Acute 1, Aquatic Chronic 1). Never discharge into drains, soil, or water bodies. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities may be neutralized through controlled hydrolysis under professional supervision, but this should only be done by qualified personnel following appropriate safety protocols.
How to transport dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III for transport purposes. This requires appropriate dangerous goods packaging, labeling with GHS05 and GHS09 pictograms, and proper shipping documentation. Transport should comply with ADR regulations for Class 9 substances, including vehicle requirements and driver training. Ensure packages are properly secured and protected from damage during transit to prevent leakage.
Is dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane subject to specific regulations?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane is subject to European REACH and CLP regulations due to its chemical classification. It must be properly classified, labeled, and supplied with safety data sheets according to CLP requirements, displaying GHS05 and GHS09 pictograms with the signal word 'Danger'. The substance is not currently listed as SVHC under REACH. Users must comply with occupational safety regulations and environmental protection requirements due to its skin, eye, and aquatic hazard classifications.
Where to buy dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane in Europe?
Dicyclopentyl(dimethoxy)silane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this organosilicon compound to industrial customers across Europe, ensuring proper packaging, documentation, and regulatory compliance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI can supply the necessary safety data sheets, certificates of analysis, and technical support required for industrial applications. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and pricing information.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.