Dichloromethylbenzene
C7H6Cl2
dichloromethylbenzene
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 98-87-3
- EC Number
- 202-709-2
- UN Number
- 1886
- Index Number
- 602-058-00-8
- PubChem CID
- 7411
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C7H6Cl2
- Molar Mass
- 161.03 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- dichloromethylbenzene
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H6Cl2/c8-7(9)6-4-2-1-3-5-6/h1-5,7H
- InChI Key
- CAHQGWAXKLQREW-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Dichloromethylbenzene (CAS 98-87-3) is an aromatic chlorinated compound with significant industrial applications and notable safety considerations due to its toxicity profile. This organic chemical, with the molecular formula C7H6Cl2 and a molecular weight of 161.03 g/mol, belongs to the family of substituted benzenes containing both methyl and chlorine substituents. The compound is classified under European regulation EC 202-709-2 and presents multiple hazard classifications including carcinogenicity category 2, acute toxicity categories 3 and 4, skin irritation, eye damage, and specific target organ toxicity. These safety characteristics necessitate careful handling protocols and appropriate personal protective equipment during industrial use. Dichloromethylbenzene shares structural similarities with other chlorinated aromatic compounds such as chloromethylbenzene, though its dual chlorine substitution pattern creates distinct reactivity and safety profiles. The compound's classification under ADR transport class 6.1 reflects its toxic nature and requires specialized shipping and storage considerations. The associated GHS pictogramms GHS08, GHS06, and GHS05 indicate health hazards, acute toxicity, and corrosive properties respectively. In industrial applications, dichloromethylbenzene serves primarily as a chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, agrochemical production, and specialty chemical manufacturing. Its aromatic structure with reactive chlorine atoms makes it valuable for nucleophilic substitution reactions and as a building block for more complex molecular architectures. The compound also finds application in certain polymer chemistry processes where controlled reactivity is essential. OYSI provides this specialized chemical intermediate to European industrial customers requiring high-quality aromatic chlorinated compounds for their manufacturing processes.
Safety & Classification
Carc. 2; Acute Tox. 3 *; Acute Tox. 4 *; STOT SE 3; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye Dam. 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
Skin Contact
Measures if substance contacts the skin
First Aid Actions
- +P302IF ON SKIN:
- +P352Wash with plenty of water.
- +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Eye Contact
Measures if substance gets into the eyes
First Aid Actions
- +P305IF IN EYES:
- +P351Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes.
- +P338Remove contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
- +P313Get medical advice/attention.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1886 |
| ADR Class | 6.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Benzylidenchlorid |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is dichloromethylbenzene?
Dichloromethylbenzene is an aromatic chlorinated compound with the molecular formula C7H6Cl2 and CAS number 98-87-3. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 161.03 g/mol and belongs to the family of substituted benzenes containing two chlorine atoms and one methyl group. It is classified as a hazardous substance with multiple health and safety concerns, including carcinogenic potential and acute toxicity properties.
What are the physicochemical properties of dichloromethylbenzene?
Dichloromethylbenzene is typically a liquid at room temperature with characteristic aromatic odor. As an aromatic chlorinated compound, it exhibits limited water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents. The presence of chlorine substituents affects its physical properties compared to unsubstituted toluene, including increased density and boiling point. Its aromatic nature provides chemical stability under normal conditions.
What is dichloromethylbenzene used for?
Dichloromethylbenzene serves as an important intermediate in chemical synthesis and manufacturing processes. It is commonly used in the production of pharmaceuticals, agrochemicals, and specialty chemicals. The compound finds applications in organic synthesis as a building block for more complex molecules. Industrial uses include its role as a solvent in specific chemical reactions and as a precursor for various chlorinated aromatic compounds.
How to handle dichloromethylbenzene safely?
Dichloromethylbenzene requires strict safety measures due to its hazardous classification. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection when handling. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Avoid skin and eye contact, and ensure proper grounding to prevent static electricity buildup during transfer operations.
How to store dichloromethylbenzene correctly?
Dichloromethylbenzene should be stored in tightly sealed containers in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Storage areas must be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and emergency equipment. Keep containers protected from physical damage and ensure proper labeling according to GHS requirements. Separate from strong oxidizing agents and bases to prevent hazardous reactions.
What to do in case of contact with dichloromethylbenzene?
Immediate action is required in case of dichloromethylbenzene exposure. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move person to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical assistance.
How to dispose of dichloromethylbenzene properly?
Dichloromethylbenzene disposal must comply with local and international hazardous waste regulations. The substance cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams due to its toxic and potentially carcinogenic properties. Disposal should only be carried out by licensed hazardous waste management companies using appropriate treatment methods such as high-temperature incineration or specialized chemical treatment facilities.
How to transport dichloromethylbenzene?
Dichloromethylbenzene is classified as ADR Class 6.1 (Toxic substances), Packing Group II, requiring specific transport regulations compliance. Packages must bear appropriate hazard labels and documentation according to dangerous goods transport requirements. Vehicles must be equipped with proper emergency equipment and drivers must hold valid dangerous goods transport certification. Proper packaging and marking are mandatory for safe transportation.
Is dichloromethylbenzene subject to specific regulations?
Dichloromethylbenzene is subject to comprehensive chemical safety regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification obligations. Its Carc. 2 classification means it falls under carcinogenic substance regulations requiring special handling procedures. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits, safety data sheet requirements, and potential restrictions on certain uses depending on local jurisdictions and application areas.
Where to buy dichloromethylbenzene in Europe?
Dichloromethylbenzene is available through OYSI, a trusted European distributor of specialty chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply of quality dichloromethylbenzene with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, packaging, and delivery throughout Europe while maintaining the highest safety and quality standards for hazardous chemical products.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.