3-ethyl-3-methylpentane

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane is a branched alkane hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C8H18 and CAS number 1067-08-9. This organic compound belongs to the family of saturated hydrocarbons and has a molecular weight of 114.23 g/mol. It is classified as a flammable liquid with significant health and environmental hazards, requiring careful handling due to its toxicity and potential for aspiration if ingested.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon at room temperature with characteristic petroleum-like odor. As a nonpolar organic solvent, it exhibits low water solubility but readily dissolves in other organic solvents and hydrocarbons. The compound has a relatively low boiling point typical of C8 alkanes and high volatility, contributing to its flammability classification as Flam. Liq. 2.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane is primarily used as a specialty solvent in chemical synthesis and analytical applications. It serves as an intermediate in organic chemistry research and may be utilized in the production of other chemical compounds. Due to its specific branched structure, it can be employed in studies involving hydrocarbon behavior, fuel research, or as a reference standard in analytical chemistry laboratories.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane requires strict safety precautions including use of chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing to prevent skin irritation. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation of vapors that can cause respiratory irritation. Eliminate all ignition sources as the compound is highly flammable, and use appropriate personal protective equipment due to its aspiration toxicity classification.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flames due to its Flam. Liq. 2 classification. Use properly grounded containers and storage systems to prevent static electricity buildup. Keep away from oxidizing agents and ensure containers are tightly sealed to prevent vapor release and environmental contamination, given its acute aquatic toxicity classification.

In case of skin contact with 3-ethyl-3-methylpentane, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water due to its skin irritant properties. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if respiratory irritation occurs. Never induce vomiting if ingested due to aspiration toxicity risk - rinse mouth and seek immediate medical attention.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane must be disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities in accordance with local and European waste regulations. The compound cannot be discharged to sewers or environment due to its Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 classifications. Contaminated materials should be collected in appropriate containers and handled as hazardous waste requiring professional disposal services.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group II, requiring specialized transport procedures. Packages must bear appropriate dangerous goods labels including GHS02, GHS08, GHS07, and GHS09 pictograms with 'Danger' signal word. Transportation must comply with ADR regulations for medium-hazard flammable liquids, using approved packaging and vehicles equipped for hazardous materials transport.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane is subject to European REACH and CLP regulations requiring proper classification and labeling with multiple hazard classes including Flam. Liq. 2, Asp. Tox. 1, and environmental hazards. While not currently listed as SVHC, it requires safety data sheets and appropriate risk management measures. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits and environmental protection requirements under various EU chemical safety directives.

3-ethyl-3-methylpentane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this specialty hydrocarbon to laboratories, research institutions, and industrial customers across Europe with proper documentation and safety data sheets. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures compliance with European regulations and provides technical support for safe handling and application guidance.