2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene is an alkene hydrocarbon with the molecular formula C8H16 and CAS number 107-39-1. This branched olefin compound features a pentene backbone with three methyl substituents positioned at carbons 2, 4, and 4. With a molecular weight of 112.21 g/mol, it belongs to the class of flammable organic compounds and is classified as a hazardous substance under GHS regulations.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene is a colorless liquid hydrocarbon at room temperature with characteristic hydrocarbon odor. As a nonpolar organic compound, it exhibits low water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and other hydrocarbons. The presence of the double bond and branched structure influences its physical properties, including boiling point and density compared to saturated hydrocarbons.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene serves as an intermediate in organic synthesis and chemical manufacturing processes. It is commonly used in the production of specialty chemicals, polymers, and as a building block for more complex organic molecules. The compound finds applications in research laboratories and industrial settings where branched alkenes are required for specific synthetic pathways or as starting materials for further chemical transformations.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene requires careful handling due to its flammable nature (Flam. Liq. 2). Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety glasses, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid vapor inhalation. Keep away from ignition sources, heat, and open flames. Use explosion-proof electrical equipment and ensure proper grounding to prevent static electricity buildup.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and ignition points. Use appropriate containers designed for flammable liquids and ensure they are properly sealed and labeled. Store separately from oxidizing agents and incompatible materials. Maintain storage temperatures below flashpoint and implement fire prevention measures including appropriate fire suppression systems in the storage area.

In case of skin contact with 2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water. For eye contact, flush immediately with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for complete first aid procedures.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene waste must be disposed of according to local and national hazardous waste regulations. The substance cannot be disposed of down drains or in regular trash due to its flammable nature and potential environmental impact. Contact authorized hazardous waste disposal companies for proper collection and treatment. Ensure containers are properly labeled and documented according to waste tracking requirements before disposal.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene is classified as ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group II for transport purposes. It requires appropriate UN-specification packaging and proper hazard labeling during shipment. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR regulations for flammable substances, including proper placarding and driver certification. Ensure proper documentation including transport documents and emergency response information accompanies all shipments.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene falls under various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification as Flam. Liq. 2 and Aquatic Chronic 2. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with occupational safety regulations, environmental protection requirements, and proper classification and labeling according to GHS standards in their respective jurisdictions.

2,4,4-trimethylpent-1-ene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this compound to industrial customers, research institutions, and chemical manufacturers across Europe. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for all shipments. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and pricing information for your specific requirements.