2-methoxypropan-1-ol

2-methoxypropan-1-ol is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C4H10O2 and CAS number 1589-47-5. It belongs to the family of glycol ethers, featuring both ether and alcohol functional groups in its structure. With a molecular weight of 90.12 g/mol, this substance is classified as a flammable liquid and carries significant health hazards including reproductive toxicity and eye damage potential.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol is a clear, colorless liquid at room temperature with a characteristic mild ether-like odor. As a glycol ether, it exhibits good solubility in both water and organic solvents due to its dual hydrophilic and lipophilic nature. The substance has a relatively low molecular weight of 90.12 g/mol and demonstrates moderate volatility, contributing to its classification as a flammable liquid.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol serves primarily as a solvent in various industrial applications due to its excellent solvency properties for both polar and non-polar substances. It is commonly used in coatings, paints, inks, and cleaning formulations. The compound also finds application in chemical synthesis as an intermediate and in the production of other specialty chemicals, particularly where controlled evaporation rates are required.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol requires careful handling due to its flammable nature and severe health hazards. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles or face shield, and appropriate respiratory protection in poorly ventilated areas. Work should be conducted away from ignition sources, with adequate ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation. Given its reproductive toxicity classification, pregnant workers should avoid exposure entirely.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames due to its flammable classification. Use only approved containers made of compatible materials and ensure proper grounding to prevent static electricity buildup. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate fire suppression systems and spill containment measures, with access restricted to trained personnel only.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol contact requires immediate action due to its corrosive and irritating properties. For eye contact, flush immediately with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention urgently. Skin contact should be treated by removing contaminated clothing and washing thoroughly with soap and water. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its flammable and toxic properties. The substance should be collected in appropriate containers and disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities. Incineration at high temperatures in approved facilities is typically the preferred disposal method. Never dispose of this chemical down drains or in regular waste streams.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol is classified under ADR regulations as Class 3 (Flammable Liquids), Packing Group III, indicating moderate danger during transport. Packages must bear appropriate hazard labels including flammability and health hazard markings. Transport vehicles require proper ventilation, fire extinguishing equipment, and compliance with routing restrictions. Drivers must hold valid dangerous goods transportation certificates and carry emergency response information.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol is subject to comprehensive chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification obligations. Its reproductive toxicity classification (Repr. 1B) subjects it to strict workplace exposure controls and potential authorization requirements. The substance requires safety data sheets, proper labeling with danger pictograms (GHS02, GHS05, GHS07, GHS08), and compliance with occupational exposure limits where established.

2-methoxypropan-1-ol is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial customers across the continent. OYSI provides comprehensive support including regulatory compliance documentation, safety data sheets, and technical assistance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, packaging, and delivery of this regulated substance to qualified industrial users throughout Europe.