1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is a chlorinated organic compound belonging to the imidazolidine family. With the molecular formula C6H8Cl2N2O2 and CAS number 89415-87-2, this substance has a molecular weight of 211.04 g/mol. It is characterized by its imidazolidine ring structure substituted with two chlorine atoms and ethyl/methyl groups, making it a highly reactive oxidizing agent with significant safety considerations for industrial applications.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is a solid compound with strong oxidizing properties due to its chlorinated imidazolidine structure. The presence of two chlorine atoms and the cyclic imide structure contribute to its reactivity and corrosive nature. Its molecular structure with both polar and nonpolar components influences its solubility characteristics. The compound's physical state and appearance may vary depending on purity and storage conditions.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is primarily used as a chlorinating agent and oxidizing compound in chemical synthesis processes. Its strong oxidizing properties make it valuable in organic chemistry applications where controlled chlorination reactions are required. The compound may also serve as an intermediate in the production of other specialized chemicals, particularly in pharmaceutical or agrochemical manufacturing where precise chlorination is essential for product development.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione requires extreme caution due to its corrosive and toxic properties. Essential PPE includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, face protection, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation. Prevent skin and eye contact as the substance causes severe burns. Keep away from heat sources, reducing agents, and combustible materials due to its strong oxidizing nature.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly closed and separate from incompatible materials including reducing agents, combustible substances, and organic materials. Use corrosion-resistant containers and ensure storage areas have appropriate fire suppression systems. Implement strict access control due to the substance's oxidizing and corrosive properties, following ADR Class 5.1 requirements.

Immediate action is crucial due to the substance's corrosive nature. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush affected areas with copious amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a poison control center or physician promptly after any exposure.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its oxidizing and toxic properties. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Never discharge into sewers, waterways, or regular waste streams due to its aquatic toxicity classification. Neutralization or chemical treatment may be required before disposal. Maintain detailed disposal records and ensure compliance with environmental protection requirements throughout the disposal process.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is classified as ADR Class 5.1 (Oxidizing Substances), Packing Group I, indicating high danger level during transport. Special UN-approved packaging is required, with containers meeting strict specifications for oxidizing materials. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR regulations including proper labeling, documentation, and emergency equipment. Drivers require specialized training for dangerous goods transport. Segregation from incompatible materials is mandatory during shipping to prevent dangerous reactions.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is subject to comprehensive chemical safety regulations under REACH and CLP in Europe. The substance requires classification as Oxidizing Solid 1, Acute Toxicity 3 and 4, Skin Corrosion 1B, Skin Sensitization 1, and Aquatic Acute 1. While not currently listed as SVHC, it requires safety data sheets, proper labeling with danger signal word, and specific GHS pictograms (GHS03, GHS06, GHS05, GHS09). Transport regulations under ADR also apply.

1,3-dichloro-5-ethyl-5-methylimidazolidine-2,4-dione is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. As a professional chemical supplier, OYSI provides this substance to qualified industrial customers with proper safety documentation and regulatory compliance support. Given the compound's hazardous classification and specialized applications, purchase is typically restricted to industrial users with appropriate handling capabilities and safety measures. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and technical support for your specific application requirements.