1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene
C9H10
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 100-80-1
- EC Number
- 202-889-2
- UN Number
- 2618
- PubChem CID
- 7529
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C9H10
- Molar Mass
- 118.18 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C9H10/c1-3-9-6-4-5-8(2)7-9/h3-7H,1H2,2H3
- InChI Key
- JZHGRUMIRATHIU-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene (CAS 100-80-1) is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound with vinyl functionality and characteristic methylated benzene structure. This organic compound, also known by its molecular formula C9H10, belongs to the family of substituted styrenes and represents an important industrial chemical intermediate. With a molecular weight of 118.18 g/mol, 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene features both aromatic stability from its benzene ring and reactivity from its vinyl group, making it valuable for polymerization reactions and chemical synthesis applications. The compound exhibits typical properties of aromatic hydrocarbons, including good thermal stability and moderate volatility. Its vinyl functionality allows for participation in addition reactions, polymerization processes, and various organic transformations. From a safety perspective, this substance is classified under ADR Class 3, indicating flammable liquid properties that require appropriate handling and storage precautions in industrial settings. Primary industrial applications include its use as a monomer in polymer production, particularly in the manufacture of specialty plastics and resins where the methyl substitution pattern provides specific performance characteristics. The compound also serves as an intermediate in organic synthesis for producing various chemical derivatives and specialty compounds. In some applications, it may be considered alongside related compounds such as 2-ethylbutyl acetate in formulation chemistry, though each offers distinct chemical properties. Industrial users often utilize 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene in controlled environments due to its flammable nature, requiring proper ventilation and fire prevention measures. The compound's aromatic structure and vinyl reactivity make it particularly useful in applications requiring both stability and polymerizability. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene to support European industrial customers across various chemical manufacturing sectors.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2618 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | 3-Vinyltoluen, stabilisiert |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound with the molecular formula C9H10 and a molecular weight of 118.18 g/mol. Also known as 3-methylstyrene or meta-methylstyrene, this organic compound features a benzene ring substituted with both a vinyl group (ethenyl) and a methyl group in the meta position. It belongs to the styrene family of compounds and serves as an important chemical intermediate in various industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic aromatic odor typical of styrene derivatives. As a non-polar aromatic hydrocarbon, it exhibits limited solubility in water but readily dissolves in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. The compound has a relatively low molecular weight and contains reactive vinyl functionality, making it susceptible to polymerization under certain conditions.
What is 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene used for?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene serves primarily as a chemical intermediate in polymer synthesis and specialty chemical manufacturing. It is commonly used in the production of copolymers, resins, and plastics where specific properties are required. The compound finds applications in the manufacture of adhesives, coatings, and modified polystyrene materials. Additionally, it serves as a building block for various fine chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates in specialized industrial processes.
How to handle 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene safely?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene should be handled with standard organic solvent precautions including appropriate personal protective equipment. Use chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses, and ensure adequate ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Handle away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames due to its flammable nature. Implement proper grounding procedures during transfer operations to prevent static electricity buildup and potential ignition.
How to store 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene correctly?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and ignition sources. Keep containers tightly sealed and store in original packaging or compatible containers made of appropriate materials. Due to its potential for polymerization, avoid exposure to elevated temperatures and consider adding stabilizers if required. Store separately from strong oxidizers, acids, and other incompatible materials following standard chemical segregation practices.
What to do in case of contact with 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene?
In case of skin contact with 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for specific emergency procedures and contact emergency services if necessary.
How to dispose of 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene properly?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and European waste regulations as a hazardous chemical waste. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in organic chemical waste handling. The material should not be discharged into sewers, water bodies, or regular waste streams. Contaminated packaging and materials require similar disposal treatment. Always consult current waste classification codes and regulations in your specific jurisdiction before disposal.
How to transport 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene is classified under ADR Class 3 (Flammable Liquids), Packing Group III, indicating it requires appropriate hazardous materials transportation procedures. Shipments must comply with ADR regulations including proper packaging, labeling, and documentation. Use UN-approved containers and ensure proper placarding of transport vehicles. Drivers must have appropriate ADR training and certification. Follow specific loading, segregation, and emergency response requirements as outlined in current ADR transportation regulations.
Is 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene subject to specific regulations?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements for import and manufacture above tonnage thresholds. The substance is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) and does not appear on the REACH candidate list. Standard CLP classification and labeling requirements apply. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits, environmental discharge regulations, and maintain appropriate safety data sheets according to current European chemical safety legislation.
Where to buy 1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene in Europe?
1-ethenyl-3-methylbenzene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and industrial intermediates. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with appropriate documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper packaging, transportation, and technical support for industrial customers requiring this specialty aromatic compound for their manufacturing processes and research applications.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.