Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate

C10H5N2NaO4S

sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate

CAS2657-00-3

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Identification

CAS Number
2657-00-3
EC Number
220-189-5
UN Number
3226
PubChem CID
75868

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C10H5N2NaO4S
Molar Mass
272.21 g/mol
IUPAC Name
sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C10H6N2O4S.Na/c11-12-8-5-4-6-7(10(8)13)2-1-3-9(6)17(14,15)16;/h1-5H,(H-,13,14,15,16);/q;+1/p-1
InChI Key
VXJAPPICTSANGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M

Overview

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate (CAS 2657-00-3) is a diazonium salt compound with distinctive naphthalene-based structure and sulfonate functionality. This specialized organic compound, with the molecular formula C10H5N2NaO4S and molecular weight of 272.21 g/mol, belongs to the family of diazonium compounds characterized by the presence of a diazonium group (-N2+) attached to an aromatic ring system. The compound features a naphthalene core structure substituted with both sulfonate and oxidized diazonium functionalities, making it particularly valuable in various chemical synthesis applications. As indicated by its EC number 220-189-5, this substance is recognized and regulated within European chemical commerce frameworks. The compound exhibits properties typical of diazonium salts, including sensitivity to light and heat, which necessitates careful handling and storage protocols. While classified under ADR Class 4.1 for transportation purposes, indicating it falls under flammable solids category, the substance requires standard industrial safety measures during handling and processing. The presence of the sulfonate group enhances water solubility, while the naphthalene backbone provides aromatic stability and specific reactivity patterns useful in synthetic chemistry. Industrial applications primarily center around its use as an intermediate in dye synthesis, particularly in the production of azo dyes and pigments, where it serves as a coupling component. The compound also finds application in analytical chemistry as a reagent for colorimetric determinations and in specialized organic synthesis where diazonium chemistry is required. Similar to other diazonio compounds like those derived from (4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine, it participates in coupling reactions that form the basis of many industrial dyeing processes. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3226
ADR Class4.1
Packing Group
Tunnel CodeD
Proper Shipping NameNatrium-2-diazo-1-naphthol-5-sulfonat, Konz. = 100 %
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C10H5N2NaO4S and CAS number 2657-00-3. This diazonium salt features a naphthalene ring system with diazonium, oxide, and sulfonate functional groups. With a molecular weight of 272.21 g/mol, it belongs to the class of aromatic diazonium compounds commonly used in chemical synthesis and industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate typically appears as a crystalline solid at room temperature. As a sodium salt containing sulfonate groups, it exhibits good water solubility due to its ionic nature. The compound contains aromatic diazonium functionality, which makes it reactive and potentially sensitive to light and heat. Its molecular structure includes both hydrophilic (sulfonate, sodium) and aromatic components, influencing its solubility and stability characteristics.

What is sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate used for?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis and dye manufacturing. Diazonium salts like this compound are valuable reagents for coupling reactions to produce azo dyes and pigments. It may also serve as a precursor in pharmaceutical synthesis or as a specialized reagent in analytical chemistry applications. The compound's reactivity makes it useful for introducing naphthalene-based structures into larger molecular frameworks.

How to handle sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate safely?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions despite having no specific GHS classifications. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety glasses, gloves, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation. As a diazonium compound, it may be light and heat sensitive, so store away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Avoid contact with skin and eyes.

How to store sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate correctly?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly closed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. As a diazonium compound, it may be sensitive to light and elevated temperatures, so storage in dark conditions at controlled room temperature is recommended. Ensure proper labeling and segregation from incompatible materials following standard chemical storage guidelines.

What to do in case of contact with sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate contact requires immediate action following standard first aid procedures. In case of skin contact, wash immediately with plenty of water and remove contaminated clothing. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If swallowed, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet for specific guidance.

How to dispose of sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate appropriately?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate must be disposed of according to local and national waste regulations. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specializing in chemical waste management. Do not dispose of this compound through regular waste streams or pour down drains. Small laboratory quantities may require special collection procedures for organic chemical waste. Ensure proper documentation and follow your institution's chemical waste disposal protocols. Consider the compound's diazonium nature when selecting disposal methods.

How to transport sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is classified under ADR Class 4.1, indicating it is a flammable solid for transport purposes. This classification requires specific packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods regulations. Transport must comply with ADR requirements including proper packaging groups, hazard labels, and shipping papers. Only authorized personnel should handle the transport, and vehicles must meet appropriate safety standards for Class 4.1 materials.

Is sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate subject to specific regulations?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is not listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) under REACH regulation. However, it remains subject to general REACH registration requirements and CLP classification rules within the European Union. As a chemical substance, it must comply with standard chemical safety regulations including proper labeling, safety data sheet provision, and workplace safety measures. Users should verify current regulatory status and any sector-specific requirements that may apply.

Where to buy sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate in Europe?

Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chains for research institutions, laboratories, and industrial customers across Europe. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for chemical products. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and pricing information for sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate and related specialty chemicals.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.