Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate
C10H5N2NaO4S
sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 2657-00-3
- EC Number
- 220-189-5
- UN Number
- 3226
- PubChem CID
- 75868
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C10H5N2NaO4S
- Molar Mass
- 272.21 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H6N2O4S.Na/c11-12-8-5-4-6-7(10(8)13)2-1-3-9(6)17(14,15)16;/h1-5H,(H-,13,14,15,16);/q;+1/p-1
- InChI Key
- VXJAPPICTSANGU-UHFFFAOYSA-M
Overview
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate (CAS 2657-00-3) is a diazonium salt compound with distinctive aromatic sulfonate structure and reactive diazo functionality. This specialized organic compound represents a significant class of diazonium salts widely utilized in industrial chemistry applications. With the molecular formula C10H5N2NaO4S and molecular weight of 272.21 g/mol, sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate exhibits the characteristic properties of aromatic diazonium compounds, featuring both a reactive diazonium group and a sulfonate functionality attached to a naphthalene backbone. The compound is classified under ADR transport class 4.1, indicating it falls within the category of flammable solids. This classification reflects the inherent reactivity of diazonium compounds, which are known for their potential instability and energetic properties. Despite this transport classification, the substance shows no specific GHS pictogram requirements or signal words under current regulatory frameworks. From a chemical standpoint, sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate shares structural similarities with other nitrogen-containing reactive compounds such as 1,3,5,7-tetrazatricyclo[3.3.1.13,7]decane, though it differs significantly in its aromatic character and sulfonate functionality. The presence of the oxidized naphthalene system distinguishes it from simpler aromatic compounds like (4-nitrophenyl)hydrazine. Primary industrial applications include its use as an intermediate in dye synthesis, particularly in the production of azo dyes where the diazonium functionality serves as a key coupling component. The compound also finds application in specialized chemical manufacturing processes and as a reagent in organic synthesis protocols requiring diazonium chemistry. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate to support European industrial customers' specialized chemical requirements.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3226 |
| ADR Class | 4.1 |
| Packing Group | |
| Tunnel Code | D |
| Proper Shipping Name | Natrium-2-diazo-1-naphthol-5-sulfonat, Konz. = 100 % |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is an aromatic diazonium salt with the molecular formula C10H5N2NaO4S and CAS number 2657-00-3. This chemical compound has a molecular weight of 272.21 g/mol and belongs to the class of diazonium compounds, which are characterized by the presence of a diazonium group (-N2+) attached to an aromatic ring. It features both sulfonate and oxidized functional groups on a naphthalene backbone, making it a versatile intermediate in organic synthesis.
What are the physicochemical properties of sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is typically a crystalline solid at room temperature with characteristic properties of diazonium salts. As a sodium salt containing sulfonate groups, it exhibits good water solubility due to its ionic nature. The compound contains aromatic naphthalene rings which may impart color to the substance. Like most diazonium compounds, it should be handled with care as these materials can be sensitive to heat, light, and mechanical shock under certain conditions.
What is sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate used for?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is primarily used as an intermediate in organic synthesis, particularly in the production of azo dyes and pigments. Its diazonium functionality makes it valuable for coupling reactions to create colored compounds used in textile dyeing, printing inks, and colorants. The compound may also serve as a building block for pharmaceuticals, specialty chemicals, and other organic compounds where the naphthalene sulfonate structure is required for specific chemical transformations.
How to handle sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate safely?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety glasses, gloves, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to avoid inhalation of dust particles. As with all diazonium compounds, avoid exposure to heat sources, direct sunlight, and friction. Use non-sparking tools and ensure proper grounding when handling. Always wash hands thoroughly after handling and avoid eating or drinking in work areas.
How to store sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate correctly?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly closed in original packaging to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store separately from strong acids, bases, and oxidizing agents. Maintain storage temperatures below room temperature when possible, and ensure good ventilation in storage areas. Check containers regularly for signs of deterioration and follow first-in-first-out inventory management to maintain product quality.
What to do in case of contact with sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate exposure requires immediate action depending on the route of contact. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for specific first aid measures and contact emergency services if severe symptoms occur.
How to dispose of sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate properly?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate disposal must comply with local, national, and European waste regulations. The material should be treated as chemical waste and disposed of through licensed waste management companies specializing in organic chemical disposal. Never dispose of this substance in regular trash, sewers, or waterways. Small laboratory quantities may require neutralization or special treatment before disposal. Contact your local environmental authority for specific disposal requirements and approved waste disposal facilities in your area.
How to transport sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is classified under ADR Class 4.1, indicating it is a flammable solid for transportation purposes. This classification requires specific packaging, labeling, and documentation for road transport within Europe. Use appropriate packaging that meets UN specifications and ensure proper hazard labels are displayed. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR requirements including equipment and driver certification. Always check current transport regulations and consult with logistics providers experienced in chemical transportation to ensure full compliance.
Is sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate subject to specific regulations?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is subject to European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements for manufacturing and importing. The substance is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) based on current available data. However, users must comply with CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging. Industrial users should ensure proper risk assessment and implement appropriate risk management measures. Always verify current regulatory status and consult safety data sheets for the most up-to-date regulatory information.
Where to buy sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate in Europe?
Sodium 6-diazonio-5-oxidonaphthalene-1-sulfonate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and intermediates. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality, appropriate packaging, and adherence to transportation regulations. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and logistics arrangements to meet your specific requirements for this specialized chemical intermediate.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.