Magnesium benzene
C12H10Mg
magnesium benzene
Consulting for Magnesium benzene
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 555-54-4
- UN Number
- 3393
- PubChem CID
- 11150
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C12H10Mg
- Molar Mass
- 178.51 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- magnesium benzene
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2C6H5.Mg/c2*1-2-4-6-5-3-1;/h2*1-5H;/q2*-1;+2
- InChI Key
- WRYKIHMRDIOPSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Magnesium benzene (CAS 555-54-4) is an organometallic compound with the molecular formula C12H10Mg, characterized by its reactive nature and specialized industrial applications. This organometallic compound represents a unique class of chemical substances where magnesium atoms are directly bonded to benzene rings, forming a coordination complex with distinctive properties. With a molecular weight of 178.51 g/mol, magnesium benzene exhibits significant reactivity due to the polarized metal-carbon bonds typical of organometallic compounds. The compound belongs to the same broader family of organometallic substances as other industrial reagents such as tripropylalumane and trioctylalumane, which also feature metal-carbon bonds but with aluminum as the central metal atom. The compound is classified under ADR Class 4.2, indicating its pyrophoric nature and tendency to spontaneously ignite when exposed to air. This classification requires specialized handling procedures, appropriate storage conditions under inert atmosphere, and trained personnel for safe manipulation. The absence of standard GHS pictogrammes reflects the specialized nature of this compound and its limited commercial availability outside specific industrial applications. Magnesium benzene finds primary applications in advanced chemical synthesis as a catalyst or reagent in organic transformations, particularly in processes requiring strong reducing conditions or metal insertion reactions. It is also utilized in specialized materials science applications for the preparation of magnesium-containing thin films and in certain polymerization processes where organometallic initiators are required. OYSI maintains availability of magnesium benzene for qualified industrial customers requiring this specialized organometallic compound for their technical applications.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3393 |
| ADR Class | 4.2 |
| Packing Group | I |
| Tunnel Code | B/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Magnesiumdiphenyl, fest, pyrophor |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is magnesium benzene?
Magnesium benzene is an organometallic compound with the molecular formula C12H10Mg and CAS number 555-54-4. This compound consists of a magnesium atom bonded to benzene rings, making it part of the organometallic chemistry family. With a molecular weight of 178.51 g/mol, it serves as an important reagent in organic synthesis and industrial applications requiring organometallic catalysts.
What are the physicochemical properties of magnesium benzene?
Magnesium benzene is a solid organometallic compound that typically appears as a crystalline material. As an organometallic substance, it is highly reactive with air and moisture, requiring inert atmosphere handling. The compound is generally insoluble in water but may dissolve in organic solvents under appropriate conditions. Its reactivity profile makes it sensitive to oxidation and hydrolysis.
What is magnesium benzene used for?
Magnesium benzene is primarily used as a catalyst and reagent in organic synthesis reactions. It serves in metal-catalyzed coupling reactions, polymerization processes, and as a precursor for other organometallic compounds. The compound finds applications in pharmaceutical intermediate synthesis, specialty chemical manufacturing, and research laboratories requiring organometallic chemistry expertise for advanced synthetic transformations.
How to handle magnesium benzene safely?
Magnesium benzene requires careful handling due to its organometallic nature and pyrophoric properties (ADR Class 4.2). Always wear appropriate PPE including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work under inert atmosphere (nitrogen or argon) to prevent oxidation. Ensure adequate ventilation and have appropriate fire suppression equipment available. Avoid contact with water, air, and oxidizing agents.
How to store magnesium benzene correctly?
Magnesium benzene must be stored under inert atmosphere in tightly sealed containers to prevent air and moisture contact. Keep in a cool, dry location away from heat sources, oxidizing agents, and incompatible materials. Store in original packaging with proper labeling. Ensure storage area has appropriate fire suppression systems suitable for pyrophoric materials and maintain inventory records for regulatory compliance.
What to do in case of contact with magnesium benzene?
Magnesium benzene exposure requires immediate action due to its reactive nature. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and flush with copious amounts of water. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention for any exposure. Do not use water on spilled material due to potential violent reaction.
How to dispose of magnesium benzene appropriately?
Magnesium benzene disposal must follow hazardous waste regulations due to its pyrophoric classification. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies experienced with organometallic compounds. Never dispose of in regular waste streams or pour down drains. Small quantities may be carefully deactivated by trained personnel using appropriate quenching agents under controlled conditions before disposal according to local environmental regulations.
How to transport magnesium benzene?
Magnesium benzene is classified under ADR Class 4.2 (Spontaneously Combustible Substances), Packing Group I, indicating high danger level. Transport requires specialized packaging meeting UN specifications for pyrophoric materials. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and documentation. Only trained personnel should handle transportation, and specific routing restrictions may apply depending on local regulations and quantities transported.
Is magnesium benzene subject to particular regulations?
Magnesium benzene is regulated under various chemical safety frameworks including REACH registration requirements in Europe. While not classified as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), it remains subject to CLP classification and labeling regulations. Transportation is governed by ADR/RID regulations for dangerous goods. Users must comply with workplace safety regulations and may need specific permits depending on quantities and applications.
Where to buy magnesium benzene in Europe?
Magnesium benzene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and organometallic compounds. OYSI provides professional-grade magnesium benzene with appropriate documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a technical chemical requiring specialized handling, it's available to qualified industrial users, research institutions, and chemical manufacturers with appropriate safety infrastructure and expertise.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.