Lead(2+) dinitrate
N2O6Pb
lead(2+) dinitrate
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 10099-74-8
- EC Number
- 233-245-9
- UN Number
- 1469
- Index Number
- 082-001-00-6
- PubChem CID
- 24924
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- N2O6Pb
- Molar Mass
- 331.00 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- lead(2+) dinitrate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/2NO3.Pb/c2*2-1(3)4;/q2*-1;+2
- InChI Key
- RLJMLMKIBZAXJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Lead(2+) dinitrate (CAS 10099-74-8) is an inorganic oxidizing salt with strong oxidative properties and high solubility in water. This white crystalline compound, with the molecular formula N2O6Pb and a molecular weight of 331 g/mol, represents a significant industrial chemical in various technical applications. Lead dinitrate is characterized by its excellent water solubility and powerful oxidizing capabilities, making it valuable in specialized chemical processes where controlled oxidation is required. The compound belongs to the metal nitrate family, sharing similar oxidizing characteristics with related compounds such as barium(2+) dinitrate, though each exhibits distinct reactivity profiles and safety considerations. From a safety perspective, lead dinitrate requires careful handling due to its dual hazard profile. As an oxidizing agent classified under ADR Class 5.1, it can intensify fires and react vigorously with combustible materials. Additionally, being a lead compound, it presents specific toxicological concerns that necessitate appropriate workplace safety measures, including proper ventilation systems and personal protective equipment during handling and processing. Industrial applications of lead dinitrate include its use in pyrotechnic compositions, where its oxidizing properties contribute to controlled combustion reactions. The compound also finds application in analytical chemistry as a reagent for various chemical analyses and in specialized manufacturing processes where lead-based intermediates are required. In certain electrochemical applications, it serves as a precursor for lead-containing electrode materials. OYSI provides technical-grade lead(2+) dinitrate to qualified industrial customers across Europe, supporting various specialized chemical manufacturing and research applications with reliable supply chain management.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1469 |
| ADR Class | 5.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Bleinitrat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is lead(2+) dinitrate?
Lead(2+) dinitrate is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula N2O6Pb and CAS number 10099-74-8. This crystalline salt has a molecular weight of 331 g/mol and consists of lead cations paired with nitrate anions. It appears as colorless to white crystals and is highly soluble in water. The compound is classified as an oxidizing agent due to its nitrate content and requires careful handling due to the presence of lead.
What are the physicochemical properties of lead(2+) dinitrate?
Lead(2+) dinitrate is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water and moderately soluble in alcohol. The compound has no characteristic odor and decomposes when heated, releasing toxic nitrogen oxides and lead compounds. It exhibits strong oxidizing properties due to the nitrate groups and can react vigorously with reducing agents. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the air, and forms hydrated crystals under normal conditions.
What is lead(2+) dinitrate used for?
Lead(2+) dinitrate is primarily used in specialized chemical synthesis and research applications. It serves as a lead source in analytical chemistry and as an oxidizing agent in certain chemical reactions. The compound finds use in the preparation of other lead compounds and in some specialized industrial processes. Due to environmental and health concerns regarding lead compounds, its applications are increasingly restricted and limited to essential industrial and research purposes where safer alternatives are not available.
How to handle lead(2+) dinitrate safely?
Lead(2+) dinitrate must be handled with extreme caution due to lead toxicity and oxidizing properties. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation of dust or vapors. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and never eat, drink, or smoke when handling the compound. Use non-sparking tools and keep away from combustible materials due to its oxidizing nature.
How to store lead(2+) dinitrate correctly?
Lead(2+) dinitrate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly closed and protected from moisture due to its hygroscopic nature. Store separately from combustible materials, reducing agents, and organic compounds due to its oxidizing properties. Use appropriate secondary containment and ensure storage areas are equipped with spill control measures. Regular inspection of containers for signs of deterioration or leakage is essential for safe storage.
What to do in case of contact with lead(2+) dinitrate?
Lead(2+) dinitrate contact requires immediate action due to lead toxicity. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical help. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention while providing supportive care.
How to dispose of lead(2+) dinitrate appropriately?
Lead(2+) dinitrate disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations due to its lead content and oxidizing properties. The compound cannot be disposed of in regular waste streams and requires treatment by licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities. Contact certified waste management companies experienced in handling lead-containing compounds. Neutralization or treatment may be necessary before final disposal. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and maintain proper documentation of waste disposal activities.
How to transport lead(2+) dinitrate?
Lead(2+) dinitrate is classified under ADR as Class 5.1 (Oxidizing substances) with Packaging Group II, indicating moderate danger level. Transport requires appropriate packaging that meets UN specifications for oxidizing substances. Packages must be properly labeled with hazard diamonds and shipping documentation must include the correct UN number and shipping name. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and drivers require hazardous materials training. Segregation from incompatible materials during transport is mandatory.
Is lead(2+) dinitrate subject to specific regulations?
Lead(2+) dinitrate is subject to extensive regulation due to its lead content and oxidizing properties. Under REACH regulation, it requires registration for commercial use in the EU. The compound is regulated under CLP for classification and labeling requirements. Additional restrictions may apply due to environmental concerns about lead compounds. Occupational exposure limits are strictly regulated, and workplace monitoring may be required. Users must comply with waste management regulations and may need special permits for handling and storage.
Where to buy lead(2+) dinitrate in Europe?
Lead(2+) dinitrate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides high-quality chemical products with proper documentation and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical supplier, OYSI ensures that all lead compounds are handled according to strict safety and regulatory standards. Due to the restricted nature of lead compounds, purchases typically require verification of legitimate industrial or research use and compliance with applicable regulations.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.