Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
CeH12N3O15
cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Consulting for Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Our experts support you with application, dosage, and compliance.
Identification
- CAS Number
- 10294-41-4
- EC Number
- 233-297-2
- UN Number
- 1477
- PubChem CID
- 16211466
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- CeH12N3O15
- Molar Mass
- 434.22 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/Ce.3NO3.6H2O/c;3*2-1(3)4;;;;;;/h;;;;6*1H2/q+3;3*-1;;;;;;
- InChI Key
- QQZMWMKOWKGPQY-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate (CAS 10294-41-4) is a rare earth metal nitrate salt containing six water molecules of crystallization with strong oxidizing properties. This cerium nitrate hexahydrate represents an important compound in the rare earth metal chemistry sector, serving as a readily available source of cerium(III) ions for various industrial applications. The compound appears as hygroscopic crystals that dissolve easily in water, forming clear solutions with characteristic properties of trivalent cerium compounds. Its hexahydrate form provides stability under normal storage conditions while maintaining good solubility characteristics essential for processing applications. As a member of the lanthanide series, cerium nitrate hexahydrate exhibits typical rare earth metal behavior, though it stands apart due to cerium's unique ability to exist in both +3 and +4 oxidation states. The compound's oxidizing nature, classified under ADR class 5.1, requires appropriate handling procedures and storage away from combustible materials. Unlike other oxidizing salts such as barium(2+) dinitrate, cerium nitrate offers additional benefits through its catalytic properties and lower toxicity profile. Key industrial applications include its use as a precursor in cerium oxide catalyst production, particularly for automotive catalytic converters and industrial oxidation processes. The compound also serves in glass manufacturing as a polishing agent precursor and in specialized ceramic formulations where cerium's optical properties are valuable. Additionally, it finds application in analytical chemistry and research laboratories for preparing cerium-based reagents and standards. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate to support European industrial customers requiring consistent quality rare earth compounds for their manufacturing processes.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1477 |
| ADR Class | 5.1 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | E |
| Proper Shipping Name | Cer(III)-nitrat-Hexahydrat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate is an inorganic chemical compound consisting of cerium in its +3 oxidation state combined with three nitrate groups and six water molecules of crystallization. With the molecular formula CeH12N3O15 and a molecular weight of 434.22 g/mol, this rare earth metal salt belongs to the lanthanide series. It appears as crystalline hydrated crystals and serves as an important source of cerium ions in various industrial applications.
What are the physicochemical properties of cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate typically appears as colorless to pale yellow crystalline solids at room temperature. The compound is highly soluble in water due to its nitrate groups and hydrated nature, forming clear solutions. As a hexahydrate, it contains six molecules of water per formula unit, which affects its stability and handling characteristics. The molecular weight is 434.22 g/mol, and it maintains typical properties of rare earth nitrate salts.
What is cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate used for?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate serves as a precursor for manufacturing cerium-based catalysts, particularly in automotive exhaust treatment systems and industrial oxidation processes. It is utilized in the production of cerium oxide nanoparticles, glass polishing compounds, and specialty ceramics. The compound also finds applications in analytical chemistry as a reagent, in the synthesis of other cerium compounds, and in research involving rare earth elements for advanced materials development.
How to handle cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate safely?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety goggles, gloves, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas to avoid dust inhalation and prevent skin contact. As an oxidizing substance (ADR class 5.1), keep away from combustible materials and reducing agents. Use appropriate tools for handling and avoid generating dust. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and follow good laboratory hygiene practices.
How to store cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate correctly?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate should be stored in a cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. As an oxidizing substance, keep separated from combustible materials, organic compounds, and reducing agents. Store in original packaging or appropriate chemical-resistant containers with clear labeling. Maintain storage areas with good ventilation and avoid temperature fluctuations that could affect the hydrated crystal structure. Follow local regulations for oxidizing substance storage.
What to do in case of contact with cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate?
Skin contact with cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate requires immediate removal of contaminated clothing and thorough washing with plenty of water and soap. For eye contact, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, rinse mouth with water and seek medical advice. Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical personnel. Keep safety data sheets readily available for emergency responders.
How to dispose of cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate properly?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate disposal must comply with local, national, and European waste regulations for chemical substances. Contact licensed waste management companies specializing in inorganic chemical disposal. Do not dispose of in regular waste streams or pour down drains. The compound may require treatment as hazardous waste depending on local classifications. Maintain proper documentation of disposal procedures and use authorized disposal facilities that can handle rare earth compounds appropriately.
How to transport cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate is classified under ADR class 5.1 (oxidizing substances) with packing group II, requiring specific transport regulations compliance. Use appropriate packaging designed for oxidizing materials and ensure proper labeling with hazard identification. Transport vehicles must meet ADR requirements for class 5.1 substances. Shipping documentation must include proper shipping names, hazard classes, and emergency response information. Only use transport companies certified for hazardous materials handling.
Is cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate subject to specific regulations?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate falls under European REACH regulation requiring registration for commercial use and may be subject to CLP classification requirements. The substance is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with workplace safety regulations and may need to provide safety data sheets. Transport regulations under ADR apply due to its oxidizing properties. Always check current regulatory status as requirements may evolve.
Where to buy cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate in Europe?
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial and research customers. OYSI provides this rare earth compound with appropriate documentation including certificates of analysis and safety data sheets. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures compliance with European regulations and offers technical support for applications involving cerium compounds. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and delivery options across Europe.
Services for Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Order Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Fast delivery across Europe
SDS Service
Request Safety Data Sheet for Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Technical Consulting
Application advice for Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
REACH Safety Data Sheet
REACH Compliance Service
Digital Product Passport
EU-compliant product documentation
ADR Consulting for Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate
Cerium(3+);trinitrate;hexahydrate is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.
Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.