Calcium;dichlorate;dihydrate

CaCl2H4O8

calcium;dichlorate;dihydrate

CAS10035-05-9

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Identification

CAS Number
10035-05-9
UN Number
1452
PubChem CID
197888

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
CaCl2H4O8
Molar Mass
243.01 g/mol
IUPAC Name
calcium;dichlorate;dihydrate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/Ca.2ClHO3.2H2O/c;2*2-1(3)4;;/h;2*(H,2,3,4);2*1H2/q+2;;;;/p-2
InChI Key
OSILKTNFXJYZTB-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Overview

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate (CAS 10035-05-9) is an inorganic oxidizing salt with high solubility and strong oxidative properties. This crystalline compound, also known as calcium perchlorate dihydrate, represents a significant member of the perchlorate family used extensively in industrial applications requiring powerful oxidizing agents. With its molecular formula CaCl2H4O8 and molecular weight of 243.01 g/mol, this white crystalline solid demonstrates exceptional water solubility and hygroscopic characteristics, making it valuable for specialized technical applications. The compound's classification under ADR Class 5.1 reflects its nature as an oxidizing substance, requiring careful handling and storage protocols. Its strong oxidative properties place it alongside other industrial oxidizers such as barium(2+) dinitrate and magnesium diperchlorate, though calcium dichlorate dihydrate offers distinct advantages in terms of stability and handling characteristics. The dihydrate form provides enhanced stability compared to anhydrous variants while maintaining the compound's essential oxidizing capabilities. Key safety considerations include proper segregation from combustible materials, as perchlorates can significantly accelerate combustion processes. Storage requires dry, well-ventilated areas with appropriate fire prevention measures, given the compound's oxidizing nature. Personnel handling this material should utilize appropriate protective equipment and follow established safety protocols for oxidizing chemicals. Primary industrial applications include use in pyrotechnic compositions, specialty chemical synthesis, and analytical chemistry procedures. The compound also finds application in research environments where controlled oxidation reactions are required. Like strontium dinitrate, it serves specialized roles in technical applications demanding reliable oxidizing performance. OYSI maintains strategic inventory of calcium dichlorate dihydrate to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized oxidizing agent for their technical operations.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number1452
ADR Class5.1
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeE
Proper Shipping NameCalciumchlorat-Dihydrat, fest
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula CaCl2H4O8 and CAS number 10035-05-9. This crystalline salt contains calcium cations paired with chlorate anions and incorporates two water molecules in its crystal structure. With a molecular weight of 243.01 g/mol, it serves as an oxidizing agent in various industrial applications due to its chlorate content.

What are the physicochemical properties of calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate is a white crystalline solid that is highly soluble in water due to its ionic nature and hydrated structure. The compound is odorless and stable under normal conditions. Its dihydrate form indicates the presence of two water molecules per formula unit, which affects its handling and storage characteristics. The molecular weight is 243.01 g/mol.

What is calcium dichlorate dihydrate used for?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate is primarily used as an oxidizing agent in industrial processes, chemical synthesis, and manufacturing applications. Its oxidizing properties make it valuable in bleaching processes, water treatment applications, and as a component in certain chemical formulations. The compound may also be utilized in analytical chemistry and research applications requiring controlled oxidation reactions.

How to safely handle calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate requires careful handling as an oxidizing substance classified under ADR Class 5.1. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, gloves, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas and avoid contact with combustible materials, reducing agents, and organic compounds. Use non-sparking tools and prevent contamination with incompatible substances to avoid potential reactions.

How to properly store calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly sealed and separated from combustible materials, reducing agents, acids, and organic compounds. Store in original containers on stable surfaces and ensure proper labeling. Maintain storage temperature within recommended ranges to preserve product integrity.

What to do in case of contact with calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

In case of skin contact with calcium dichlorate dihydrate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, rinse mouth and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for specific emergency procedures.

How to properly dispose of calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate disposal must comply with local, national, and European waste regulations as an oxidizing substance. Contact licensed waste disposal companies experienced with oxidizing chemicals for proper handling. Never dispose of in regular waste streams or pour down drains. Small quantities may require neutralization under controlled conditions before disposal. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements.

How to transport calcium dichlorate dihydrate?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate is classified under ADR Class 5.1 (Oxidizing Substances), Packing Group II, requiring specific transport protocols. Use appropriate packaging that meets UN specification requirements for oxidizing substances. Ensure proper labeling with hazard placards and shipping documentation. Transportation must comply with ADR regulations for oxidizing substances, including vehicle requirements and driver certification.

Is calcium dichlorate dihydrate subject to specific regulations?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate is subject to European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification standards. The substance is not identified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with occupational safety regulations, environmental protection laws, and transport regulations under ADR Class 5.1. Always verify current regulatory status before use.

Where to buy calcium dichlorate dihydrate in Europe?

Calcium dichlorate dihydrate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, packaging options, and delivery arrangements to meet your specific industrial or research requirements.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.