Calcium dichlorate

Calcium dichlorate is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula CaCl2O6 and CAS number 10137-74-3. This substance has a molecular weight of 206.98 g/mol and belongs to the chlorate family of compounds. It contains calcium cations combined with chlorate anions, making it a salt derivative. The compound is classified as an oxidizing substance under transport regulations, indicating its ability to support combustion and potentially react with organic materials or reducing agents under certain conditions.

Calcium dichlorate typically appears as a white crystalline solid at room temperature with good water solubility, characteristic of most calcium salts and chlorate compounds. The compound has a molecular weight of 206.98 g/mol and contains two chlorate groups per calcium ion. Like other chlorates, it exhibits oxidizing properties and can decompose when heated, potentially releasing oxygen. The substance is hygroscopic, meaning it can absorb moisture from the air, which should be considered during handling and storage procedures.

Calcium dichlorate is primarily used in industrial applications where oxidizing properties are required. Common applications include use as an oxidizing agent in chemical synthesis, potential applications in pyrotechnics, and specialized industrial processes requiring controlled oxidation reactions. The compound may also find use in research and development applications within the chemical industry. Its specific applications depend on its oxidizing characteristics and the need for a calcium-based oxidizing compound in particular formulations or chemical processes.

Calcium dichlorate should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, gloves, and protective clothing to prevent skin and eye contact. Work in well-ventilated areas to avoid inhalation of dust particles. As an oxidizing substance, keep it away from combustible materials, organic compounds, and reducing agents. Use non-sparking tools and avoid friction or impact that could cause decomposition. Ensure proper grounding of equipment to prevent static electricity buildup during handling operations.

Calcium dichlorate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and ignition sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption due to its hygroscopic nature. Store separately from combustible materials, organic compounds, acids, and reducing agents due to its oxidizing properties. Use appropriate storage containers resistant to oxidation, and ensure storage areas comply with local regulations for oxidizing substances. Regular inspection of storage conditions and container integrity is recommended.

In case of skin contact with calcium dichlorate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse the affected area thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, flush eyes immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. In case of inhalation, move the person to fresh air immediately. If ingestion occurs, rinse mouth with water and seek immediate medical attention. Do not induce vomiting unless directed by medical professionals. Always consult a physician after any significant exposure.

Calcium dichlorate disposal must comply with local, national, and international environmental regulations for oxidizing substances. The compound should never be disposed of in regular waste streams or sewers due to its oxidizing properties. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities may be neutralized through controlled chemical treatment under professional supervision. Always consult local environmental authorities and follow established protocols for oxidizing chemical waste disposal to ensure environmental protection and regulatory compliance.

Calcium dichlorate is classified under ADR transport regulations as Class 5.1 (oxidizing substances) with Packing Group II, indicating moderate danger level. Transportation requires appropriate UN-specification packaging designed for oxidizing materials. Vehicles must carry proper documentation, emergency response information, and appropriate placarding. Drivers need ADR certification for dangerous goods transport. The substance must be segregated from incompatible materials during transport and secured to prevent movement or damage that could lead to spillage or container breach.

Calcium dichlorate is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe for commercial use. The substance must comply with CLP (Classification, Labelling and Packaging) regulations for proper identification and hazard communication. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Transport regulations under ADR apply due to its oxidizing properties. Users must ensure compliance with local occupational safety regulations and environmental protection requirements when handling, using, or disposing of this chemical compound.

Calcium dichlorate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemical products. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality, appropriate packaging, and adherence to transport regulations for oxidizing substances. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, pricing information, and delivery options to your specific European location, along with technical support for your application requirements.