Calcium dichlorate

Calcium dichlorate is an inorganic chemical compound with the formula CaCl2O6 and CAS number 10137-74-3. This substance has a molecular weight of 206.98 g/mol and belongs to the chlorate family of oxidizing agents. It contains calcium cations paired with chlorate anions, forming a crystalline compound commonly used in industrial applications requiring oxidizing properties.

Calcium dichlorate is typically a white crystalline solid at room temperature with no characteristic odor. It is highly soluble in water, forming clear solutions. As an oxidizing agent, it readily decomposes when heated, releasing oxygen. The compound is hygroscopic, meaning it absorbs moisture from the atmosphere, and should be kept dry to maintain its stability and effectiveness.

Calcium dichlorate is primarily used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial processes. Its applications include use in pyrotechnics, as a bleaching agent in textile and paper industries, and as an oxygen source in chemical reactions. It may also be employed in water treatment processes and as a component in certain manufacturing processes requiring controlled oxidation reactions.

Calcium dichlorate requires careful handling due to its oxidizing properties. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and respiratory system. Work in well-ventilated areas and keep away from combustible materials, reducing agents, and heat sources to prevent dangerous reactions or fire hazards.

Calcium dichlorate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption. Store separately from combustible materials, organic compounds, reducing agents, and metals. Use appropriate secondary containment and ensure storage areas are equipped with proper fire suppression systems due to its oxidizing nature.

In case of skin contact with calcium dichlorate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush eyes thoroughly with clean water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for complete first aid procedures.

Calcium dichlorate disposal must comply with local and national waste regulations as it is classified as hazardous waste. Contact authorized hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Do not discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil. Small quantities may be neutralized by qualified personnel following established protocols, but large amounts require professional hazardous waste management services.

Calcium dichlorate is classified under ADR Class 5.1 (Oxidizing substances), Packing Group II, requiring specific transport regulations. Use approved packaging and labeling according to dangerous goods regulations. Vehicles must carry appropriate emergency equipment and documentation. Drivers need hazardous materials training certification. Ensure packages are secured, properly marked, and accompanied by transport documents specifying the oxidizing nature of the material.

Calcium dichlorate is subject to various European regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification standards. As an oxidizing substance, it falls under dangerous goods regulations for transport, storage, and handling. Companies must comply with workplace safety regulations and may need special permits for certain quantities. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC).

Calcium dichlorate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures quality products meeting industrial specifications and provides technical support for safe handling and application guidance to customers throughout Europe.