Magnesium dichlorate

Magnesium dichlorate is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula Cl2MgO6 and CAS number 10326-21-3. This salt consists of magnesium cations and chlorate anions, with a molecular weight of 191.2 g/mol. It belongs to the family of metal chlorates and exhibits oxidizing properties, making it useful in various industrial applications where controlled oxidation reactions are required.

Magnesium dichlorate is typically a white crystalline solid at room temperature with good water solubility, forming clear solutions. As a chlorate compound, it exhibits strong oxidizing properties and is hygroscopic, readily absorbing moisture from the atmosphere. The compound decomposes upon heating, releasing oxygen and potentially forming magnesium chloride and other decomposition products.

Magnesium dichlorate is primarily used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial processes and chemical synthesis applications. Its controlled oxidizing properties make it valuable in pyrotechnics, explosives manufacturing, and specialized chemical reactions. It may also serve as a component in certain types of oxygen-generating systems and as a reagent in analytical chemistry applications.

Magnesium dichlorate requires careful handling due to its oxidizing properties. Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas and avoid contact with combustible materials, organic compounds, and reducing agents. Use non-sparking tools and ensure proper grounding to prevent static electricity buildup during handling operations.

Magnesium dichlorate must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store separately from combustible materials, organic compounds, acids, and reducing agents to prevent dangerous reactions. Use appropriate secondary containment and ensure storage areas comply with local fire safety regulations.

In case of skin contact with magnesium dichlorate, immediately remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected areas with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with clean water and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention promptly while providing safety data sheet information.

Magnesium dichlorate disposal must comply with local and national waste regulations as it is classified as hazardous waste due to its oxidizing properties. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in handling oxidizing chemicals. Small quantities may be neutralized following specific protocols, but large amounts require professional disposal. Never dispose of in regular waste streams or pour down drains.

Magnesium dichlorate is classified under ADR Class 5.1 (Oxidizing Substances) Packing Group II, requiring specialized transport procedures. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard symbols and documentation. Use approved containers and ensure vehicles are equipped for transporting oxidizing materials. Transport should be conducted by trained personnel familiar with dangerous goods regulations and emergency procedures.

Magnesium dichlorate is subject to various chemical safety regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and classification under the CLP Regulation. As an oxidizing substance, it falls under specific handling and storage regulations. The compound is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), but users must comply with occupational safety standards and transport regulations.

Magnesium dichlorate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial clients across the continent. OYSI provides high-quality magnesium dichlorate with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI directly for specific grades, quantities, and delivery options to meet your industrial requirements while ensuring full regulatory compliance.