Butan-2-yl acetate

C6H12O2

butan-2-yl acetate

CAS105-46-4

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Identification

CAS Number
105-46-4
EC Number
203-300-1
UN Number
1123
Index Number
607-026-00-7
PubChem CID
7758

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C6H12O2
Molar Mass
116.16 g/mol
IUPAC Name
butan-2-yl acetate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-5(2)8-6(3)7/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
InChI Key
DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Butan-2-yl acetate (CAS 105-46-4) is an organic ester compound widely used as a solvent and flavoring agent in industrial applications. This chemical substance, also known by its IUPAC designation butan-2-yl acetate, belongs to the acetate ester family and exhibits excellent solvent properties combined with a characteristic fruity odor. With a molecular formula of C6H12O2 and molecular weight of 116.16 g/mol, this compound demonstrates favorable physical and chemical characteristics that make it valuable across multiple industrial sectors. The substance is classified under ADR transport class 3, indicating its flammable nature, though it presents no specific GHS hazard pictograms or signal words under current classification systems. This relatively benign safety profile, combined with its effective solvent capabilities, positions butan-2-yl acetate as a preferred choice for applications requiring both performance and safety considerations. In industrial applications, butan-2-yl acetate serves primarily as a solvent in coating formulations, printing inks, and adhesive systems where controlled evaporation rates and excellent compatibility with various resins are essential. The compound also finds significant use in the fragrance and flavoring industry, where its pleasant ester characteristics contribute to fruit-based formulations. Additionally, it functions as an intermediate in organic synthesis processes, particularly in the production of other acetate compounds. Like related compounds such as 2-ethylbutyl acetate, butan-2-yl acetate offers excellent balance between solvency power and environmental acceptability. Its chemical structure provides superior performance compared to simpler esters while maintaining manageable volatility characteristics. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for butan-2-yl acetate, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this versatile ester compound for their technical applications.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number1123
ADR Class3
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeD/E
Proper Shipping Namesec-Butylacetat
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is butan-2-yl acetate?

Butan-2-yl acetate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H12O2 and CAS number 105-46-4. It belongs to the ester family, formed by the reaction of acetic acid with butan-2-ol (sec-butanol). With a molecular weight of 116.16 g/mol, this colorless liquid exhibits typical ester characteristics and is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of butan-2-yl acetate?

Butan-2-yl acetate is a colorless liquid with a characteristic fruity, sweet odor typical of acetate esters. It has moderate solubility in water but is miscible with most organic solvents including alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. The compound has a molecular weight of 116.16 g/mol and exhibits typical ester properties such as moderate volatility and flammability.

What is butan-2-yl acetate used for?

Butan-2-yl acetate is primarily used as a solvent in the coatings, paints, and varnish industry due to its excellent dissolving properties and moderate evaporation rate. It serves as a solvent for cellulose derivatives, resins, and various polymers. Additionally, it finds applications in the production of lacquers, printing inks, and as a component in industrial cleaning formulations where its solvency power is beneficial.

How to handle butan-2-yl acetate safely?

Butan-2-yl acetate should be handled in well-ventilated areas or under local exhaust ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation. Use appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing. Avoid sources of ignition as the substance is flammable. Ensure electrical equipment is explosion-proof when working with larger quantities. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use.

How to store butan-2-yl acetate correctly?

Butan-2-yl acetate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent evaporation and contamination. Store away from strong oxidizing agents and acids to prevent incompatible reactions. Maintain storage temperature below 25°C when possible and ensure proper fire prevention measures are in place due to its flammable nature.

What to do in case of contact with butan-2-yl acetate?

In case of skin contact with butan-2-yl acetate, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention promptly.

How to dispose of butan-2-yl acetate appropriately?

Butan-2-yl acetate waste must be disposed of according to local and national environmental regulations as hazardous waste. Do not pour down drains or into the environment. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Small quantities may be suitable for solvent recovery processes. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and ensure proper waste classification documentation.

How to transport butan-2-yl acetate?

Butan-2-yl acetate is classified under ADR as Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group II, indicating moderate danger. It must be transported in approved packaging suitable for flammable liquids and properly labeled with appropriate hazard markings. Vehicles must comply with ADR regulations for Class 3 substances, including proper ventilation, fire prevention measures, and emergency equipment. Professional transport companies with ADR certification should handle shipments.

Is butan-2-yl acetate subject to specific regulations?

Butan-2-yl acetate is subject to REACH regulation and must be registered for use in the European Union. It is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) and currently has no specific CLP classification for health or environmental hazards. However, its flammable nature requires compliance with workplace safety regulations and proper handling procedures according to national occupational safety standards.

Where to buy butan-2-yl acetate in Europe?

Butan-2-yl acetate is available through OYSI, a trusted European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chain solutions across Europe with proper documentation and regulatory compliance. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality and can provide technical support for your specific applications. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and delivery options to your location within Europe.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.