Butan-2-yl acetate
C6H12O2
butan-2-yl acetate
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 105-46-4
- EC Number
- 203-300-1
- UN Number
- 1123
- Index Number
- 607-026-00-7
- PubChem CID
- 7758
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C6H12O2
- Molar Mass
- 116.16 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- butan-2-yl acetate
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C6H12O2/c1-4-5(2)8-6(3)7/h5H,4H2,1-3H3
- InChI Key
- DCKVNWZUADLDEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Butan-2-yl acetate (CAS 105-46-4) is an organic ester compound with a molecular formula of C6H12O2 and characteristic fruity odor properties. This secondary acetate ester, also known as sec-butyl acetate, represents an important industrial solvent widely utilized across various manufacturing sectors. With a molecular weight of 116.16 g/mol, butan-2-yl acetate exhibits excellent solvency characteristics that make it particularly valuable for applications requiring controlled evaporation rates and specific dissolution properties. The compound belongs to the family of acetate esters, sharing structural similarities with related compounds such as 2-ethylbutyl acetate, though each offers distinct performance characteristics for specialized applications. From a safety perspective, butan-2-yl acetate is classified under ADR Class 3 as a flammable liquid, requiring appropriate handling procedures and storage conditions to ensure workplace safety. Despite its flammable nature, the substance presents relatively manageable risk profiles when proper industrial safety protocols are implemented, making it a preferred choice for many manufacturing processes. The compound finds extensive application in the coatings and paints industry, where its balanced evaporation rate and excellent film-forming properties contribute to high-quality surface finishes. Additionally, butan-2-yl acetate serves as an effective extraction solvent in pharmaceutical and chemical processing operations, while also functioning as a component in adhesive formulations where controlled viscosity and drying characteristics are essential. The industrial versatility of butan-2-yl acetate, combined with its favorable handling characteristics, positions it as a reliable solution for manufacturers seeking consistent performance in their chemical processes. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for butan-2-yl acetate to support European industrial customers with their technical chemical requirements.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 1123 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | II |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | sec-Butylacetat |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is butan-2-yl acetate?
Butan-2-yl acetate is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C6H12O2 and CAS number 105-46-4. It belongs to the ester family, formed by the reaction between acetic acid and butan-2-ol (sec-butanol). With a molecular weight of 116.16 g/mol, this compound is commonly used as a solvent in various industrial applications due to its favorable volatility and dissolving properties.
What are the physicochemical properties of butan-2-yl acetate?
Butan-2-yl acetate is a colorless liquid at room temperature with a characteristic fruity, ester-like odor. It has moderate volatility and is partially soluble in water while being miscible with most organic solvents including alcohols, ethers, and hydrocarbons. The compound exhibits typical ester properties with good stability under normal conditions and a relatively low boiling point, making it suitable for various solvent applications.
What is butan-2-yl acetate used for?
Butan-2-yl acetate is primarily used as a solvent in the paint and coatings industry, providing excellent flow properties and film formation. It serves as a thinner for lacquers, enamels, and automotive finishes. Additionally, it finds applications in the production of printing inks, adhesives, and cleaning formulations. Its favorable evaporation rate makes it valuable in applications requiring controlled drying times and smooth surface finishes.
How to handle butan-2-yl acetate safely?
Butan-2-yl acetate should be handled in well-ventilated areas or under local exhaust ventilation to prevent vapor accumulation. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Avoid contact with skin and eyes, and prevent inhalation of vapors. Keep away from ignition sources, hot surfaces, and open flames as the compound is flammable. Use non-sparking tools and ensure proper grounding of equipment.
How to store butan-2-yl acetate correctly?
Butan-2-yl acetate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Keep containers tightly closed when not in use and store in original containers or approved alternatives. Maintain storage temperature below 25°C and avoid direct sunlight. Store away from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases. Ensure storage areas are equipped with appropriate fire suppression systems and spill containment measures.
What to do in case of contact with butan-2-yl acetate?
In case of skin contact with butan-2-yl acetate, immediately wash the affected area with soap and plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with clean water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and keep them comfortable for breathing. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse.
How to dispose of butan-2-yl acetate appropriately?
Butan-2-yl acetate must be disposed of according to local, regional, and national waste regulations as a flammable liquid waste. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper treatment and disposal. Do not discharge into drains, waterways, or soil. Small quantities may be suitable for solvent recovery or incineration at authorized facilities. Always consult safety data sheets and local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements in your region.
How to transport butan-2-yl acetate?
Butan-2-yl acetate is classified as ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group II for transportation purposes. It must be transported in approved containers and vehicles equipped for flammable liquid transport. Proper shipping documentation, hazard labels, and placards are required. Drivers must hold appropriate dangerous goods training certificates. Avoid transport during extreme temperatures and ensure vehicles are equipped with appropriate fire extinguishing equipment and spill response materials.
Is butan-2-yl acetate subject to specific regulations?
Butan-2-yl acetate is subject to REACH regulation requiring registration for manufacture or import above certain tonnages in the EU. It must comply with CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging requirements. The substance is not classified as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH. Industrial users should maintain safety data sheets and implement appropriate risk management measures. Always check current regulatory status as requirements may evolve over time.
Where to buy butan-2-yl acetate in Europe?
Butan-2-yl acetate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving various industries across Europe. OYSI provides quality chemical products with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI's technical sales team for product specifications, packaging options, and delivery arrangements. As an established European chemical distributor, OYSI ensures reliable supply and professional customer service for your butan-2-yl acetate requirements.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.