Azanium bromate

Azanium bromate is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula BrH4NO3 and CAS number 13843-59-9. This compound consists of azanium (NH4+) and bromate (BrO3-) ions, forming a crystalline salt with a molecular weight of 145.94 g/mol. It belongs to the family of bromate salts and exhibits oxidizing properties due to the presence of the bromate anion.

Azanium bromate typically appears as a white crystalline solid at room temperature with good water solubility characteristics. The compound is stable under normal conditions but can decompose when heated, releasing oxygen and forming various nitrogen and bromine compounds. Its molecular structure combines the tetrahedral ammonium cation with the pyramidal bromate anion, resulting in an ionic crystalline lattice structure.

Azanium bromate is primarily used as an oxidizing agent in various industrial applications and chemical processes. It serves as a reagent in analytical chemistry, particularly in redox titrations and oxidation reactions. The compound may also find applications in specialty chemical synthesis where controlled oxidation is required, though its use is typically limited to professional and industrial settings.

Azanium bromate should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions including wearing appropriate personal protective equipment such as safety goggles, gloves, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas to avoid inhalation of dust particles. As an oxidizing compound, keep it away from combustible materials, reducing agents, and heat sources. Always use proper handling techniques to prevent spills and contamination.

Azanium bromate should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store separately from combustible materials, reducing agents, and incompatible chemicals. Use appropriate containment materials and ensure proper labeling. Maintain storage temperature below 25°C for optimal stability and safety.

In case of skin contact with azanium bromate, immediately flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and remove contaminated clothing. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for several minutes. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately. Always consult safety data sheets for specific first aid measures.

Azanium bromate waste must be disposed of according to local, national, and international environmental regulations. Do not dispose of in regular waste streams or pour down drains. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in chemical waste management. Small quantities may be neutralized through controlled chemical treatment under professional supervision. Always consult local authorities for specific disposal requirements and procedures.

Azanium bromate is classified under ADR class 5.1 as an oxidizing substance, requiring special transport precautions. Use appropriate UN-specification packaging designed for oxidizing materials. Ensure proper labeling with oxidizing substance hazard signs and maintain separation from incompatible materials during transport. Follow all applicable dangerous goods regulations for road, rail, air, and sea transport as specified by international transport codes.

Azanium bromate is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements for commercial use in Europe. While not classified as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern), it must comply with CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging. Users must follow occupational safety guidelines and environmental protection measures. Check current regulatory status as requirements may change over time.

Azanium bromate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial and professional customers. OYSI provides quality chemical products with proper documentation and regulatory compliance. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, packaging options, and delivery throughout Europe. Ensure your intended use complies with local regulations before ordering this oxidizing compound.