4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine
C12H12N2
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 101-54-2
- EC Number
- 202-951-9
- UN Number
- 3077
- PubChem CID
- 7564
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C12H12N2
- Molar Mass
- 184.24 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C12H12N2/c13-10-6-8-12(9-7-10)14-11-4-2-1-3-5-11/h1-9,14H,13H2
- InChI Key
- ATGUVEKSASEFFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine (CAS 101-54-2) is an aromatic diamine compound featuring two amino groups and excellent chemical stability for industrial applications. This organic chemical compound, also known by its IUPAC designation 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine, represents a significant member of the aromatic diamine family with the molecular formula C12H12N2 and a molecular weight of 184.24 g/mol. The compound is characterized by its distinctive structure containing a benzene ring substituted with two amino groups, one of which is further substituted with a phenyl group, making it particularly valuable in various chemical synthesis processes. From a safety perspective, this substance is classified under ADR Class 9 (miscellaneous dangerous goods), indicating it requires standard handling precautions during transport and storage. Unlike many industrial chemicals, it does not carry specific GHS pictograms or signal words, suggesting relatively manageable hazard profiles when proper industrial hygiene practices are followed. The EC number 202-951-9 facilitates its regulatory compliance across European markets. The compound finds primary applications in polymer chemistry, particularly as an intermediate in the production of specialized resins and as a curing agent for epoxy systems. Its aromatic structure makes it valuable in the manufacture of high-performance materials requiring thermal stability and chemical resistance. In the broader chemical family context, it shares certain synthetic pathways with compounds like 1,4-di(propan-2-yl)benzene, though their end applications differ significantly. Industrial manufacturers also utilize this diamine in specialty coating formulations and as a building block for advanced materials in electronics and aerospace applications. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine to support European industrial customers requiring consistent quality and technical support.
Safety & Classification
No Hazard Classification
This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | 4-Aminodiphenylamin, fest |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C12H12N2 and CAS number 101-54-2. This aromatic diamine features a benzene ring substituted with two amino groups, one of which is further substituted with a phenyl group. With a molecular weight of 184.24 g/mol, it belongs to the class of aromatic amines and serves as an important intermediate in chemical synthesis processes.
What are the physicochemical properties of 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine typically appears as a solid crystalline substance at room temperature. As an aromatic amine compound, it exhibits characteristic properties including moderate solubility in organic solvents and limited water solubility. The compound has a molecular weight of 184.24 g/mol and contains two nitrogen atoms that can participate in hydrogen bonding, influencing its physical behavior and reactivity patterns.
What is 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine used for?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine is primarily used as an intermediate in chemical synthesis, particularly in the production of dyes, pigments, and specialty chemicals. Its aromatic diamine structure makes it valuable for polymer chemistry applications, including the synthesis of polyamides and other nitrogen-containing polymers. The compound also finds applications in pharmaceutical intermediates and advanced material manufacturing where aromatic amine functionality is required.
How to handle 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine safely?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine should be handled with standard laboratory safety precautions despite having no specific GHS classification. Workers should wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety glasses, gloves, and lab coats. Ensure adequate ventilation when handling the compound, avoid skin and eye contact, and wash hands thoroughly after use. Although no specific hazard pictograms are assigned, treat as a potential sensitizer like other aromatic amines.
How to store 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine correctly?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store away from strong oxidizing agents and acids which may react with the amino groups. Maintain storage temperatures below 25°C when possible and ensure good ventilation in storage areas to prevent accumulation of any vapors.
What to do in case of contact with 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine?
In case of skin contact with 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine, immediately wash the affected area with soap and plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush eyes with clean water for 15-20 minutes and seek medical attention if irritation persists. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Seek medical advice if symptoms develop or persist after exposure.
How to dispose of 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine properly?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine waste must be disposed of in accordance with local and national environmental regulations. Do not discharge to drains, sewers, or waterways. Collect waste material in appropriate containers and arrange disposal through licensed waste management companies. The compound may require treatment as chemical waste due to its aromatic amine structure. Consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and procedures.
How to transport 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine is classified under ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous substances), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation during transport. Shipments must comply with ADR regulations including proper package marking and transport documentation. Use UN-approved packaging and ensure drivers have appropriate ADR training for Class 9 materials when transporting by road.
Is 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine subject to special regulations?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in the European Union. The substance is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) under REACH. However, as an aromatic amine, it may be subject to specific workplace exposure limits and industrial emission controls. Users must comply with CLP regulation requirements for classification, labeling, and safety data sheet provisions.
Where to buy 4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine in Europe?
4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine is available through OYSI, a leading European distributor of specialty chemicals and intermediates. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe with proper documentation and regulatory compliance. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures product quality, appropriate packaging, and full regulatory support including safety data sheets and transport documentation for industrial and research applications throughout the European market.
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4-N-phenylbenzene-1,4-diamine is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.
Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.