2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride is a quaternary ammonium compound with the molecular formula C5H13Cl2N and CAS number 999-81-5. This chemical has a molecular weight of 158.07 g/mol and belongs to the class of chlorinated organic nitrogen compounds. It is classified as acutely toxic (Category 4) and requires careful handling due to its hazardous properties, displaying the GHS07 warning pictogram.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride is a solid quaternary ammonium salt at room temperature. As an ionic compound containing chloride ions, it is typically highly soluble in water and polar solvents. The compound appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder under normal conditions. Its quaternary ammonium structure makes it stable under standard storage conditions while maintaining its ionic characteristics.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. Its quaternary ammonium structure makes it valuable in the production of specialized compounds requiring cationic nitrogen functionalities. The compound serves as a building block in medicinal chemistry and may be utilized in research applications involving quaternary ammonium derivatives and related chemical transformations.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4 classification. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to minimize exposure. Avoid skin contact, inhalation, and ingestion. Wash hands thoroughly after handling and ensure emergency eyewash and shower facilities are accessible in the work area.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers in a well-ventilated storage area with appropriate temperature control. Store away from incompatible materials such as strong oxidizing agents. Ensure proper labeling with hazard information and maintain inventory records. Access should be restricted to trained personnel only.

In case of skin contact with 2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush eyes with clean water for 15 minutes while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult a physician after exposure incidents.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride must be disposed of as hazardous chemical waste according to local and national regulations. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specialized in handling toxic chemicals. Never dispose of this substance in regular trash, sewers, or waterways. Small laboratory quantities should be collected in appropriate waste containers and labeled clearly. Consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and authorized disposal facilities.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride is classified under ADR Class 6.1 (toxic substances), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. Packages must be properly labeled with appropriate hazard labels and documentation. Use UN-approved packaging suitable for Class 6.1 materials. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR regulations for toxic substances. Ensure proper shipping papers, emergency response information, and trained personnel are involved in the transportation process.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification for hazard communication. The substance is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Companies must comply with safety data sheet requirements, proper labeling according to GHS standards, and workplace exposure limits where applicable. Regular regulatory updates should be monitored for any changes.

2-chloroethyl(trimethyl)azanium chloride is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this compound to qualified industrial and research customers across Europe with proper documentation and regulatory compliance. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and pricing information. Purchases require appropriate business credentials and compliance with applicable regulations for handling toxic chemicals.