2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol

C10H18Br4O3

CAS109678-33-3
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
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Identification

CAS Number
109678-33-3
EC Number
408-020-5
UN Number
3077
Index Number
602-082-00-9
PubChem CID
15708903

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C10H18Br4O3
Molar Mass
505.86 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C10H18Br4O3/c11-1-9(2-12,5-15)7-17-8-10(3-13,4-14)6-16/h15-16H,1-8H2
InChI Key
PSOOUFUNTVOUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol (CAS 109678-33-3) is a tetrabrominated flame retardant compound with hydroxyl functional groups and ether linkages. This specialized organobromine compound represents an important class of halogenated flame retardants designed for applications requiring superior fire resistance properties. With its molecular formula C10H18Br4O3 and molecular weight of 505.86 g/mol, this tetrabrominated diol features four strategically positioned bromine atoms that provide effective flame suppression capabilities through radical scavenging mechanisms during combustion processes. The compound's unique molecular architecture combines multiple bromomethyl groups with hydroxyl functionalities, enabling both flame retardant performance and chemical reactivity for incorporation into polymer matrices. Its EC number 408-020-5 classification reflects its regulated status under European chemical legislation, requiring careful handling due to its skin sensitization potential (Skin Sens. 1) and moderate aquatic toxicity (Aquatic Chronic 2). Safety considerations include appropriate personal protective equipment when handling, as indicated by the GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms and "Warning" signal word. The compound's ADR Class 9 classification designates it as a miscellaneous dangerous substance for transport purposes. Unlike simpler halogenated compounds such as ethyl 6,8-dichlorooctanoate, this tetrabrominated structure provides enhanced thermal stability and flame retardant efficiency. Primary industrial applications include flame retardant formulations for textiles, electronic components, and construction materials where superior fire resistance is essential. The compound serves as an intermediate in specialty polymer synthesis and additive manufacturing for flame-retardant plastics. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for this specialized flame retardant compound, supporting European manufacturers with consistent quality and regulatory compliance documentation.

Safety & Classification

Warning
Classification:

Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Chronic 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H317

May cause an allergic skin reaction.

H411

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Skin Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel Code-
Proper Shipping Name2,2,6,6-Tetrakis(brommethyl)-4-oxaheptan-1,7-diol
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is a brominated organic compound with the molecular formula C10H18Br4O3 and CAS number 109678-33-3. This tetrabrominated substance has a molecular weight of 505.86 g/mol and contains multiple bromomethyl groups along with hydroxyl functionalities. It is classified as a skin sensitizer and poses chronic aquatic toxicity concerns, requiring careful handling in industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is a heavy organic compound with a molecular weight of 505.86 g/mol due to its four bromine atoms. The presence of hydroxyl groups and ether linkages influences its polarity and potential solubility characteristics. As a brominated compound, it likely exhibits limited water solubility but may dissolve in organic solvents. Specific physical properties such as melting point and density would depend on detailed analytical characterization.

What is 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol used for?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is primarily used as a flame retardant additive in polymer and plastic applications. Its multiple bromine atoms provide effective fire suppression properties by releasing bromine radicals that interrupt combustion processes. The compound may also serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of other brominated chemicals or as a reactive component in specialized coating formulations requiring flame resistance properties.

How to handle 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol safely?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol requires careful handling due to its skin sensitization potential. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety glasses, and protective clothing to prevent skin contact. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems. Given its GHS07 classification with 'Warning' signal word, avoid inhalation and direct contact. Regular safety training and proper hygiene practices are essential when handling this brominated compound.

How to store 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol correctly?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from direct sunlight and heat sources. As a brominated compound, avoid storage near strong oxidizing agents or alkali metals. The storage area should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures due to its aquatic toxicity classification. Maintain proper labeling with GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms and ensure access is restricted to trained personnel only.

What to do in case of contact with 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

In case of skin contact with 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. Due to its skin sensitization properties, seek medical attention if irritation develops or persists. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water and consult medical professionals. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Given its sensitization potential, monitor for allergic reactions and seek medical advice promptly.

How to dispose of 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol properly?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol must be disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal facilities due to its brominated nature and aquatic toxicity. Never discharge into sewers, waterways, or soil as it poses chronic environmental risks. The compound requires specialized incineration at high temperatures with appropriate emission controls to handle bromine compounds safely. Consult local environmental regulations and waste disposal authorities for specific requirements in your region.

How to transport 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is classified under ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III, indicating moderate transport risk. Shipments must comply with UN packaging requirements for Class 9 substances, using appropriate containers with proper marking and labeling including GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms. Transport documents must include the correct shipping name, UN number, and emergency response information. Professional logistics providers experienced with chemical transport should handle shipments.

Is 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol subject to specific regulations?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is subject to REACH registration requirements in the European Union and must comply with CLP classification as Skin Sens. 1 and Aquatic Chronic 2. While not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), its brominated nature may subject it to future regulatory scrutiny. Users must maintain safety data sheets, implement appropriate risk management measures, and comply with occupational exposure limits where established by national authorities.

Where to buy 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol in Europe?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this brominated compound with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support for industrial customers. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures appropriate packaging, labeling, and transport arrangements meeting European chemical regulations. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and technical support for your specific application requirements.

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2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.

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Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.