2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol

C10H18Br4O3

CAS109678-33-3
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
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Identification

CAS Number
109678-33-3
EC Number
408-020-5
UN Number
3077
Index Number
602-082-00-9
PubChem CID
15708903

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C10H18Br4O3
Molar Mass
505.86 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C10H18Br4O3/c11-1-9(2-12,5-15)7-17-8-10(3-13,4-14)6-16/h15-16H,1-8H2
InChI Key
PSOOUFUNTVOUML-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol (CAS 109678-33-3) is a tetrabrominated organic compound with flame retardant properties and multiple hydroxyl functional groups. This specialized brominated compound represents a sophisticated chemical intermediate characterized by its unique molecular structure containing four bromine atoms and three oxygen functionalities. With a molecular formula of C10H18Br4O3 and a molecular weight of 505.86 g/mol, this substance demonstrates the complex chemistry typical of polybrominated flame retardants and reactive intermediates used in advanced material applications. The compound's structure features two distinct brominated segments connected through an ether linkage, each bearing hydroxyl groups that provide reactive sites for further chemical modifications. This dual functionality makes it particularly valuable in polymer chemistry applications where both flame retardancy and chemical reactivity are required. The presence of multiple bromomethyl groups enables cross-linking reactions, while the hydroxyl functionalities allow for esterification and etherification processes. From a safety perspective, this substance is classified as a skin sensitizer (Skin Sens. 1) and presents chronic aquatic toxicity concerns (Aquatic Chronic 2), requiring appropriate handling protocols and environmental protection measures. The ADR Class 9 classification indicates it falls under miscellaneous dangerous goods for transportation purposes. Industrial applications typically include use as a reactive flame retardant intermediate in polymer formulations, particularly in manufacturing fire-resistant polyurethane foams and epoxy resins. Unlike simpler halogenated compounds such as ethyl 6,8-dichlorooctanoate, this tetrabrominated structure provides enhanced thermal stability and flame suppression characteristics essential for high-performance applications. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for this specialized brominated intermediate, supporting European manufacturers in polymer and specialty chemical industries.

Safety & Classification

Warning
Classification:

Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Chronic 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H317

May cause an allergic skin reaction.

H411

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Skin Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel Code-
Proper Shipping Name2,2,6,6-Tetrakis(brommethyl)-4-oxaheptan-1,7-diol
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is a brominated organic compound with the molecular formula C10H18Br4O3 and CAS number 109678-33-3. This tetrabrominated alcohol derivative has a molecular weight of 505.86 g/mol and features multiple bromomethyl groups attached to a propanol backbone. The compound is classified as a skin sensitizer and poses chronic aquatic toxicity concerns, requiring careful handling in industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is a heavy organic compound with a molecular weight of 505.86 g/mol due to its four bromine atoms. The presence of hydroxyl groups and ether linkages suggests moderate polarity, while the multiple bromine substituents contribute to its high density and potential flame-retardant properties. The compound's exact physical state, color, and solubility characteristics depend on temperature and purity conditions.

What is 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol used for?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is primarily used as a flame retardant additive in polymer and plastic applications. Its tetrabrominated structure makes it effective in reducing flammability of materials such as textiles, foams, and electronic components. The compound may also serve as an intermediate in the synthesis of other brominated compounds or specialized chemical formulations requiring enhanced fire resistance properties.

How to handle 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol safely?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol requires careful handling due to its skin sensitization potential (Skin Sens. 1). Always wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Ensure adequate ventilation in work areas and avoid direct skin contact. Use proper handling techniques to prevent spills and maintain good hygiene practices. The Warning signal word indicates moderate hazard level requiring standard chemical safety precautions.

How to store 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol correctly?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent contamination and moisture absorption. Store away from heat sources, oxidizing agents, and reactive metals. Ensure storage area has appropriate containment measures for spill control. Given its aquatic toxicity classification (Aquatic Chronic 2), prevent environmental release during storage and handling operations.

What to do in case of contact with 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

In case of skin contact with 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for 15-20 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Due to its skin sensitization properties, seek medical attention if irritation develops or persists. Always consult the safety data sheet for complete first aid procedures.

How to dispose of 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol appropriately?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol must be disposed of as hazardous waste according to local and national regulations. Due to its brominated structure and aquatic toxicity (Aquatic Chronic 2), prevent release to environment or waterways. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies for proper treatment, which typically involves high-temperature incineration. Never dispose of down drains or with regular waste. Maintain proper documentation for waste disposal tracking and compliance.

How to transport 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III. This indicates it presents a relatively lower degree of danger during transport but still requires proper packaging, labeling, and documentation. Use UN-approved packaging appropriate for Class 9 materials and ensure proper placarding of transport vehicles. Follow ADR regulations for driver training, transport documentation, and emergency procedures during shipment.

Is 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol subject to specific regulations?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is subject to EU CLP regulation with GHS07 and GHS09 pictograms indicating health and environmental hazards. It requires classification as Skin Sens. 1 and Aquatic Chronic 2 with Warning signal word. The compound is not currently listed as a SVHC under REACH regulation. Manufacturers and importers must comply with REACH registration requirements and provide safety data sheets to downstream users following CLP classification rules.

Where to buy 2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol in Europe?

2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and intermediates. OYSI provides this brominated compound to industrial customers across Europe with proper regulatory compliance and technical support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures appropriate packaging, documentation, and safety data sheets for this regulated substance, supporting customers with their flame retardant and specialty chemical applications.

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2-[[2,2-bis(bromomethyl)-3-hydroxypropoxy]methyl]-3-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)propan-1-ol is a dangerous good. We support you with labeling, packaging, and transport documentation.

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Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.