1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate is a highly explosive nitrate ester compound with the molecular formula C3H5N3O9 and CAS number 55-63-0. This substance has a molecular weight of 227.09 g/mol and belongs to the class of organic nitrates. It is classified as an explosive material (Expl. 1.1) with significant acute toxicity properties, making it extremely dangerous to handle without proper safety measures and expertise.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate is a nitrate ester with three nitrate groups attached to a propane backbone, making it highly unstable and explosive. The compound has a molecular weight of 227.09 g/mol and contains a high nitrogen-to-carbon ratio, contributing to its explosive nature. Its specific physical properties such as melting point, boiling point, and appearance require specialized literature consultation due to safety concerns in handling this material.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate is primarily used in specialized explosive applications and military ordnance due to its classification as Expl. 1.1. Its applications are heavily restricted and controlled due to its extreme explosive properties and high toxicity profile. Any commercial or industrial use requires specific licensing, safety protocols, and regulatory approval. The substance is not suitable for general industrial applications due to its dangerous characteristics.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate requires extreme safety precautions due to its explosive and highly toxic nature (Acute Tox. 1 and 2). Personnel must wear full protective equipment including explosion-proof clothing, respiratory protection, and work in controlled environments with anti-static measures. Only trained explosive specialists should handle this material. All operations must follow strict protocols to prevent ignition sources, impact, friction, or heat exposure that could trigger detonation.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate must be stored in specialized explosive storage facilities meeting strict regulatory requirements for Class 1 materials. Storage areas must be temperature-controlled, away from ignition sources, and equipped with appropriate safety systems. The substance requires segregation from incompatible materials and must be stored in approved containers with proper labeling. Access must be restricted to authorized personnel only, with inventory tracking systems in place.

Immediate medical attention is critical in case of contact with 1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate due to its Acute Tox. 1 classification. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and flush with water for at least 15 minutes. In case of inhalation, move to fresh air immediately and seek emergency medical care. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water. Due to the substance's extreme toxicity, all exposure incidents require immediate professional medical evaluation and treatment.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate disposal requires specialized explosive waste management procedures due to its Class 1 explosive classification. Disposal must be performed by licensed explosive disposal experts using controlled detonation or other approved methods. The material cannot be disposed of through normal waste streams and requires specific permits and documentation. All disposal activities must comply with local explosive regulations and environmental protection requirements for hazardous substances.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate is classified as ADR Class 1 dangerous goods, requiring specialized explosive transport procedures. Transportation must be performed by certified carriers with appropriate licenses for explosive materials. Special packaging, labeling with GHS01 explosive pictogram, and documentation are mandatory. Vehicle routing must avoid populated areas, and emergency response plans must be in place. Only authorized personnel can handle loading and unloading operations.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate is subject to extensive regulations including explosive control laws, CLP classification requirements, and REACH registration obligations. Its manufacture, distribution, and use require specific licenses and permits due to its explosive nature and high toxicity profile. The substance falls under strict export/import controls and may require additional authorizations depending on intended use. Compliance with multiple regulatory frameworks is mandatory for any handling activities.

1,3-dinitrooxypropan-2-yl nitrate availability is extremely limited due to its explosive classification and regulatory restrictions. OYSI, as a European chemical distributor, can provide information about specialized suppliers for this controlled substance, subject to proper licensing and regulatory compliance. Procurement requires extensive documentation, safety certifications, and legitimate end-use justification. Contact OYSI's technical team for guidance on regulatory requirements and potential sourcing options for authorized applications.