1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene
C10H14
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 99-87-6
- EC Number
- 202-796-7
- UN Number
- 2046
- Index Number
- 601-094-00-1
- PubChem CID
- 7463
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C10H14
- Molar Mass
- 134.22 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C10H14/c1-8(2)10-6-4-9(3)5-7-10/h4-8H,1-3H3
- InChI Key
- HFPZCAJZSCWRBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene (CAS 99-87-6) is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound with flammable properties and significant industrial applications. This organic chemical compound, also known by its EC number 202-796-7, belongs to the family of substituted benzenes with a molecular formula of C10H14 and molecular weight of 134.22 g/mol. The substance features a benzene ring substituted with both a methyl group and an isopropyl group in para positions, contributing to its distinctive chemical and physical characteristics. From a safety perspective, 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene presents several hazard classifications that require careful handling protocols. It is classified as a flammable liquid (Category 3), acutely toxic (Category 3), and poses aspiration toxicity risks (Category 1). Additionally, the compound exhibits chronic aquatic toxicity (Category 2), necessitating environmental protection measures during storage and use. The substance carries the signal word "Danger" and displays multiple GHS pictograms including flame, skull and crossbones, health hazard, and environmental symbols. For transportation purposes, it falls under ADR Class 3 requirements for flammable liquids. Industrial applications of this aromatic compound span several sectors, particularly in organic synthesis as an intermediate chemical, in the production of specialty chemicals, and as a solvent in specific formulations. The compound shares certain application areas with other organic chemicals such as prop-2-enenitrile, which is also utilized in chemical synthesis processes, though with different reactivity profiles. Professional users must implement appropriate safety measures including proper ventilation, fire prevention protocols, and environmental containment systems when working with this substance. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene to support European industrial requirements with consistent quality standards.
Safety & Classification
Flam. Liq. 3; Acute Tox. 3; Asp. Tox. 1; Aquatic Chronic 2
GHS Pictograms
Flame
GHS02
Flammable. May ignite on contact with air, water, or heat sources.
Skull and Crossbones
GHS06
Acute toxicity. Fatal if swallowed, in contact with skin, or if inhaled.
Health Hazard
GHS08
Serious health hazard. May cause cancer, organ damage, or genetic defects.
Environment
GHS09
Environmental hazard. Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Inhalation
Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled
First Aid Actions
- +P304IF INHALED:
- +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
- +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
Ingestion
Measures if substance is accidentally swallowed
First Aid Actions
- +P301IF SWALLOWED:
- +P330Rinse mouth.
- +P331Do NOT induce vomiting.
- +P310Immediately call a POISON CENTER/doctor.
Related hazard statements:
General Measures
Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)
First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 2046 |
| ADR Class | 3 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | D/E |
| Proper Shipping Name | p-Cymen |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene is an aromatic hydrocarbon compound with the molecular formula C10H14 and CAS number 99-87-6. This substance belongs to the family of substituted benzenes, featuring a methyl group and an isopropyl group attached to a benzene ring. With a molecular weight of 134.22 g/mol, it is classified as a flammable liquid with toxicological properties requiring careful handling and storage protocols.
What are the physicochemical properties of 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene is a colorless to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic aromatic odor. As an aromatic hydrocarbon, it exhibits low water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, ethers, and other hydrocarbons. The compound has typical properties of substituted benzenes, including moderate volatility and density lower than water.
What is 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene used for?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and as a solvent in various industrial applications. It serves as a building block for the production of other aromatic compounds, pharmaceuticals, and specialty chemicals. The substance is also utilized in research and development activities within the chemical industry, particularly in processes requiring aromatic solvents with specific properties.
How to handle 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene safely?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene requires careful handling due to its classification as Flam. Liq. 3, Acute Tox. 3, and Asp. Tox. 1. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and respiratory protection when adequate ventilation is not available. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas away from ignition sources, heat, and open flames. Emergency eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily accessible.
How to store 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene correctly?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources, sparks, and open flames. Containers should be tightly sealed and made of compatible materials. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate fire suppression systems and spill containment measures. Keep away from oxidizing agents and incompatible materials. Temperature control is essential to prevent vapor accumulation and reduce fire risk.
What to do in case of contact with 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene?
Immediate action is required upon contact with 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene due to its acute toxicity classification. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash thoroughly with soap and water. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting due to aspiration hazard. Seek medical attention promptly in all cases.
How to dispose of 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene appropriately?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene must be disposed of according to local, national, and EU waste regulations as a hazardous chemical waste. The substance cannot be discharged into sewers, waterways, or soil due to its environmental classification (Aquatic Chronic 2). Disposal should only be performed by licensed waste management companies through approved methods such as high-temperature incineration or specialized chemical treatment facilities.
How to transport 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene is classified under ADR Class 3 (flammable liquids), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. Shipments must comply with dangerous goods regulations including proper packaging, labeling, and documentation. Vehicles must be equipped with appropriate safety equipment and placarding. Transport should be conducted by qualified personnel with dangerous goods training, using approved containers and following prescribed routing restrictions where applicable.
Is 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene subject to specific regulations?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene is subject to multiple European regulations including REACH registration requirements and CLP classification as indicated by its hazard classes and GHS pictograms (GHS02, GHS06, GHS08, GHS09). The substance is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Users must comply with occupational exposure limits, environmental discharge restrictions, and proper safety data sheet requirements throughout the supply chain.
Where to buy 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene in Europe?
1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylbenzene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this substance to industrial and professional users across Europe, ensuring full regulatory compliance including proper documentation, safety data sheets, and packaging according to ADR requirements. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI maintains appropriate handling and storage facilities for hazardous materials like this flammable and toxic substance.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.