Methoxyethene

C3H6O

methoxyethene

CAS107-25-5
GHS02 Gefahrensymbol: Entzündbar – Flamme
GHS04 Gefahrensymbol: Unter Druck stehende Gase – Gasflasche
Danger

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Identification

CAS Number
107-25-5
EC Number
203-475-4
UN Number
1087
Index Number
603-021-00-9
PubChem CID
7861

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C3H6O
Molar Mass
58.08 g/mol
IUPAC Name
methoxyethene

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C3H6O/c1-3-4-2/h3H,1H2,2H3
InChI Key
XJRBAMWJDBPFIM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Methoxyethene (CAS 107-25-5) is a volatile organic ether compound characterized by its highly flammable gaseous properties and pressurized state at standard conditions. This three-carbon ether represents an important industrial chemical intermediate widely utilized across various manufacturing processes. Also known by its IUPAC designation methoxyethene, this compound features a molecular structure combining an ether functional group with an alkene double bond, resulting in unique reactivity patterns that make it valuable for specialized chemical synthesis applications. The substance exhibits significant safety considerations due to its classification as both a flammable gas (Category 1) and pressurized gas under the Globally Harmonized System. The associated GHS02 and GHS04 pictograms clearly indicate the fire hazard and pressure risks, requiring stringent handling protocols and appropriate safety equipment during storage and use. Transportation falls under ADR Class 2, reflecting its gaseous nature and associated hazards. From a chemical perspective, methoxyethene shares structural similarities with other small organic compounds such as prop-1-ene, though its ether functionality provides distinct reactivity characteristics. The compound's relatively low molecular weight of 58.08 g/mol contributes to its volatile nature and gaseous state under normal conditions. Primary industrial applications include its use as a chemical intermediate in polymer synthesis, as a specialty reagent in organic chemistry processes, and in the production of various ether-based compounds. The combination of ether and alkene functionalities makes it particularly valuable for creating complex molecular architectures in pharmaceutical and specialty chemical manufacturing. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for methoxyethene, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical intermediate.

Safety & Classification

Danger
Classification:

Flam. Gas 1; Press. Gas

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H220

Extremely flammable gas.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Transport (ADR)

UN Number1087
ADR Class2
Packing Group
Tunnel CodeB/D
Proper Shipping NameVinylmethylether, stabilisiert, unter Druck verflüssigt
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is methoxyethene?

Methoxyethene is an organic compound with the molecular formula C3H6O and CAS number 107-25-5. It is a flammable gas with a molecular weight of 58.08 g/mol. This compound belongs to the ether family and is classified as a highly flammable gas under pressure. Methoxyethene is considered hazardous due to its flammability and pressurized gas properties, requiring careful handling and storage protocols in industrial applications.

What are the physicochemical properties of methoxyethene?

Methoxyethene is a colorless gas at room temperature with a molecular formula of C3H6O and molecular weight of 58.08 g/mol. As a pressurized gas, it exists in liquid form under pressure but vaporizes rapidly when released. The compound is highly flammable and lighter than air. It has characteristic ether-like properties and should be handled as a compressed gas requiring specialized storage and handling equipment.

What is methoxyethene used for?

Methoxyethene is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and polymer production. It serves as a monomer for producing specialized polymers and copolymers in the plastics industry. The compound is also utilized in pharmaceutical synthesis as a building block for various organic compounds. Its reactive vinyl ether structure makes it valuable for creating custom chemical formulations in research and development applications.

How to handle methoxyethene safely?

Methoxyethene requires specialized safety equipment including gas-tight protective clothing, safety goggles, and respiratory protection when handling. Work areas must have adequate ventilation and explosion-proof electrical equipment due to its flammable nature. Avoid all sources of ignition including static electricity, sparks, and heat. Personnel should be trained in compressed gas handling procedures and emergency response. Ground all equipment to prevent static discharge and use only approved gas-handling tools.

How to store methoxyethene correctly?

Methoxyethene must be stored in approved pressure vessels in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and ignition. Storage areas should be equipped with gas detection systems and emergency ventilation. Keep cylinders upright, secured, and protected from physical damage. Store separately from oxidizing agents and incompatible materials. Maintain storage temperatures below 40°C and ensure regular inspection of storage containers for leaks or damage.

What to do in case of contact with methoxyethene?

Methoxyethene exposure requires immediate evacuation from the contaminated area to fresh air. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and flush with water. In case of eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water for at least 15 minutes. If inhalation occurs, move to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties persist. Do not induce vomiting if ingested. Contact emergency services for significant exposures and provide safety data sheet information to medical personnel.

How to dispose of methoxyethene appropriately?

Methoxyethene disposal must comply with local and European waste regulations for flammable gases. Empty containers should be returned to suppliers when possible or disposed of through licensed hazardous waste contractors. Never release gas directly into atmosphere or sewage systems. Residual product must be handled by specialized waste management companies equipped for flammable gas disposal. Maintain disposal records and ensure compliance with REACH and local environmental regulations.

How to transport methoxyethene?

Methoxyethene is classified under ADR Class 2 for compressed gases and requires specialized transport procedures. Vehicles must be equipped with appropriate gas transport equipment and drivers need hazardous materials training certification. Use approved pressure containers with proper labeling including GHS02 and GHS04 pictograms. Transport documents must include proper shipping names, hazard classifications, and emergency response information. Avoid transport during extreme temperatures and ensure adequate ventilation.

Is methoxyethene subject to specific regulations?

Methoxyethene is regulated under European REACH legislation requiring registration and safety data sheets. The compound is classified under CLP regulation with danger signal word and specific hazard pictograms GHS02 and GHS04. It is not currently listed as a SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Users must comply with occupational exposure limits, transport regulations ADR Class 2, and national chemical safety legislation. Regular safety assessments and worker training are mandatory requirements.

Where to buy methoxyethene in Europe?

Methoxyethene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. As an established chemical supplier, OYSI provides methoxyethene with complete regulatory documentation including safety data sheets and certificates of analysis. The company serves industrial customers across Europe with expertise in handling flammable gases and compressed products. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and delivery options to your location within Europe.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.