2-methylprop-1-ene

2-methylprop-1-ene is an organic compound with the molecular formula C4H8 and CAS number 115-11-7. It is a branched alkene with a molecular weight of 56.11 g/mol. This hydrocarbon features a double bond and a methyl branch, making it an isomer of butene. It exists as a pressurized gas under normal conditions and is classified as a highly flammable gas requiring careful handling and storage procedures.

2-methylprop-1-ene is a colorless gas under standard conditions with the molecular formula C4H8. It has a molecular weight of 56.11 g/mol and belongs to the alkene family of hydrocarbons. The compound is highly volatile and exists as a pressurized gas, requiring appropriate containment systems. It exhibits typical alkene reactivity due to its carbon-carbon double bond and demonstrates low solubility in water but good solubility in organic solvents.

2-methylprop-1-ene serves primarily as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and polymer production. It is commonly used in the manufacture of various chemicals through addition reactions typical of alkenes. The compound finds applications in the production of specialty polymers and as a building block for more complex organic molecules. Its reactivity makes it valuable in industrial processes requiring controlled alkene chemistry and specialized chemical transformations.

2-methylprop-1-ene requires careful handling as a highly flammable pressurized gas. Always work in well-ventilated areas away from ignition sources, heat, and sparks. Use appropriate personal protective equipment including safety glasses, protective clothing, and ensure proper ventilation systems are in place. Handle containers carefully to prevent damage and pressure release. Implement proper grounding procedures to prevent static electricity buildup and maintain emergency procedures for gas leaks or exposure incidents.

2-methylprop-1-ene must be stored in approved pressure vessels designed for flammable gases. Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated areas away from heat sources, ignition sources, and incompatible materials. Ensure storage areas have appropriate fire suppression systems and gas detection equipment. Keep containers upright and secure to prevent falling or damage. Maintain storage temperatures within specified limits and regularly inspect containers for signs of damage or leakage.

2-methylprop-1-ene exposure requires immediate response depending on the contact type. For inhalation, move the person to fresh air immediately and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur. In case of skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash affected areas with plenty of water. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with clean water for at least 15 minutes. Always seek professional medical advice for significant exposures and ensure proper ventilation to prevent gas accumulation.

2-methylprop-1-ene disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations. Never release the gas directly into the atmosphere or dispose of it through regular waste systems. Contact licensed hazardous waste disposal companies specialized in handling flammable gases. Empty containers should be properly degassed and disposed of according to pressure vessel regulations. Ensure all disposal methods meet environmental protection standards and maintain proper documentation of disposal procedures.

2-methylprop-1-ene is classified under ADR Class 2 as a flammable gas requiring specialized transport procedures. Use approved pressure vessels and transport containers designed for flammable gases. Ensure proper labeling with GHS02 and GHS04 pictograms and 'Danger' signal word. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR requirements for flammable gas transport, including proper ventilation, emergency equipment, and driver certification. Follow all applicable dangerous goods transport regulations during shipping.

2-methylprop-1-ene is regulated under various European chemical safety frameworks including REACH and CLP regulations. It is classified as Flam. Gas 1 and Press. Gas under CLP, requiring appropriate labeling and safety data sheets. The compound is not listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). Users must comply with occupational safety regulations for handling flammable gases and ensure proper risk assessments and safety measures are implemented in accordance with applicable legislation.

2-methylprop-1-ene is available through OYSI, a professional European distributor of chemical products specializing in industrial chemicals. As a specialized flammable gas requiring proper handling and storage facilities, it is typically supplied to qualified industrial customers with appropriate safety infrastructure. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and delivery options. Ensure your facilities meet all safety requirements for handling pressurized flammable gases before placing orders.