Hydroxyazanium;sulfate

H8N2O6S

hydroxyazanium;sulfate

CAS10039-54-0

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Identification

CAS Number
10039-54-0
EC Number
233-118-8
UN Number
2865
Index Number
612-123-00-2
PubChem CID
24846

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
H8N2O6S
Molar Mass
164.14 g/mol
IUPAC Name
hydroxyazanium;sulfate

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/2H4NO.H2O4S/c2*1-2;1-5(2,3)4/h2*2H,1H3;(H2,1,2,3,4)/q2*+1;/p-2
InChI Key
VGYYSIDKAKXZEE-UHFFFAOYSA-L

Overview

Hydroxyazanium sulfate (CAS 10039-54-0) is an inorganic nitrogen compound with distinctive chemical properties used in various industrial applications. This chemical compound, also known by its IUPAC name hydroxyazanium sulfate, represents an important member of the hydroxylamine salt family. With the molecular formula H8N2O6S and a molecular weight of 164.14 g/mol, this white crystalline substance exhibits unique reactivity patterns that make it valuable in specialized chemical processes. The compound is characterized by its hygroscopic nature and moderate water solubility, requiring careful handling and storage conditions to maintain its chemical integrity. From a safety perspective, hydroxyazanium sulfate is classified under ADR Class 8, indicating its corrosive properties. While it does not carry specific GHS pictograms or signal words, proper handling protocols must be observed to prevent skin and eye contact. The compound should be stored in dry, well-ventilated areas away from incompatible materials, particularly strong oxidizers and reducing agents. Industrial applications of hydroxyazanium sulfate include its use as a reducing agent in chemical synthesis, as an intermediate in pharmaceutical manufacturing, and in analytical chemistry procedures. The compound's reactivity profile differs significantly from related chemicals such as 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride, which serves primarily as an acylating agent in organic synthesis. In metallurgical processes, hydroxyazanium sulfate can function as a metal extraction aid, while in the textile industry, it finds application in certain dyeing and finishing operations. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for hydroxyazanium sulfate, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical compound.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2865
ADR Class8
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel CodeE
Proper Shipping NameHydroxylaminsulfat
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is hydroxyazanium sulfate?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate is an inorganic chemical compound with the molecular formula H8N2O6S and CAS number 10039-54-0. This substance has a molecular weight of 164.14 g/mol and consists of hydroxyazanium cations paired with sulfate anions. It is classified as a corrosive material under transport regulations (ADR Class 8, Group III) but does not require specific GHS hazard pictograms or signal words under standard conditions.

What are the physicochemical properties of hydroxyazanium sulfate?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate is typically found as a crystalline solid at room temperature with good water solubility due to its ionic nature. The compound contains nitrogen-oxygen and sulfate functional groups, making it polar and hydrophilic. Its molecular structure includes hydroxyazanium ions that can participate in hydrogen bonding, contributing to its solubility characteristics and stability under normal storage conditions.

What is hydroxyazanium sulfate used for?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate is primarily used in industrial applications as a chemical intermediate and reagent in various synthesis processes. Its applications include use in analytical chemistry, as a component in specialized chemical formulations, and in research and development activities. The compound's unique nitrogen-oxygen functionality makes it valuable for specific chemical transformations and as a precursor for other nitrogen-containing compounds.

How to handle hydroxyazanium sulfate safely?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, gloves, and protective clothing due to its corrosive classification. Work in well-ventilated areas and avoid generating dust or aerosols. Ensure proper training on chemical handling procedures and have safety data sheets readily available. Although it lacks specific GHS pictograms, standard chemical handling precautions should be followed to prevent skin and eye contact.

How to store hydroxyazanium sulfate correctly?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate should be stored in a cool, dry place away from incompatible materials and moisture sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent contamination and degradation. Store in areas with adequate ventilation and away from heat sources or direct sunlight. Given its corrosive classification, ensure storage areas have appropriate containment measures and are accessible for emergency response procedures.

What to do in case of contact with hydroxyazanium sulfate?

In case of skin contact with hydroxyazanium sulfate, immediately rinse the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and remove contaminated clothing. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with water and seek immediate medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and monitor breathing. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention immediately while providing the safety data sheet to healthcare providers.

How to dispose of hydroxyazanium sulfate appropriately?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate disposal must comply with local, national, and European waste management regulations. The compound should be treated as chemical waste and disposed of through licensed waste management facilities. Do not discharge into drains, water bodies, or soil. Container disposal should follow local regulations for chemical packaging waste. Consult with waste management professionals to ensure proper classification and treatment according to current environmental legislation.

How to transport hydroxyazanium sulfate?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate is classified under ADR Class 8 (corrosive substances), Packing Group III for transport purposes. This classification requires appropriate packaging, labeling, and documentation according to dangerous goods transport regulations. Use UN-specification packaging and ensure proper placarding on transport vehicles. Transport personnel must have appropriate dangerous goods training, and transport documents must include the correct shipping name and UN number.

Is hydroxyazanium sulfate subject to specific regulations?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH and CLP where applicable. The substance is not classified as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC) and does not require specific GHS hazard communication elements. However, it must comply with general chemical safety requirements, workplace exposure limits, and transport regulations as a corrosive material. Users should verify current regulatory status and any industry-specific requirements.

Where to buy hydroxyazanium sulfate in Europe?

Hydroxyazanium sulfate is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chains across Europe for industrial and research customers requiring high-quality chemical products. Contact OYSI directly for specific grades, quantities, and delivery options to meet your technical requirements. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and regulatory compliance for all chemical shipments.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.