Dichloro(fluoro)methane

Dichloro(fluoro)methane is a halogenated hydrocarbon with the molecular formula CHCl2F and CAS number 75-43-4. This compound belongs to the family of chlorofluorocarbons (CFCs) and has a molecular weight of 102.92 g/mol. It contains two chlorine atoms and one fluorine atom attached to a central carbon atom, making it a trihalomethane derivative with mixed halogen substitution.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane is typically a colorless gas or liquid at room temperature, depending on pressure conditions. As a halogenated compound, it exhibits low solubility in water but good solubility in organic solvents. The compound has a relatively high density due to the presence of halogen atoms and displays chemical stability under normal conditions, which is characteristic of halogenated hydrocarbons.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane is primarily used as a refrigerant in cooling systems and as a propellant in aerosol applications. It serves as an intermediate in chemical synthesis processes and can be utilized as a solvent for specific industrial applications. The compound may also find use in foam blowing applications and as a component in specialized chemical formulations requiring halogenated solvents.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane should be handled in well-ventilated areas to prevent vapor accumulation. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Avoid sources of ignition and ensure proper grounding of equipment. Use only in areas equipped with adequate ventilation systems and have emergency procedures in place for potential releases or exposures.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane must be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly sealed and upright in designated storage areas. Avoid storage near oxidizing agents, strong bases, or reactive metals. Ensure storage facilities comply with local regulations for halogenated compounds and maintain appropriate temperature controls to prevent pressure buildup.

In case of skin contact with dichloro(fluoro)methane, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water. For eye contact, flush immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical attention if breathing difficulties occur. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical help.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane disposal must comply with local and national hazardous waste regulations. The compound should never be released into the environment due to potential ozone depletion concerns. Contact licensed waste disposal companies specializing in halogenated compounds. Small quantities may require special collection procedures, while larger amounts need professional hazardous waste management services following applicable environmental protection guidelines.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane is classified under ADR Class 2 for transport purposes, indicating it is a compressed or liquefied gas. Transportation requires proper packaging in approved containers designed for pressurized gases. Vehicles must display appropriate hazard placards and drivers need proper certification. Ensure compliance with international dangerous goods regulations and maintain proper documentation during transport operations.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane is subject to various chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe. As a halogenated compound, it may fall under ozone-depleting substance regulations and require special permits for certain applications. Companies must comply with CLP classification requirements and maintain safety data sheets. Environmental regulations may also apply due to its potential atmospheric impact.

Dichloro(fluoro)methane is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply chains for industrial customers requiring halogenated compounds for various applications. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper handling, documentation, and compliance with European regulations for the safe supply of dichloro(fluoro)methane to qualified industrial users across Europe.