1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid

C5H10N2S4

CAS9016-72-2
GHS07 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsschädlich/Reizend – Ausrufezeichen
GHS08 Gefahrensymbol: Gesundheitsgefahr – Gesundheitsgefahr
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt
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Identification

CAS Number
9016-72-2
UN Number
3077
Index Number
006-091-00-3
PubChem CID
3032572

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C5H10N2S4
Molar Mass
226.40 g/mol
IUPAC Name
1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C5H10N2S4/c1-3(7-5(10)11)2-6-4(8)9/h3H,2H2,1H3,(H2,6,8,9)(H2,7,10,11)
InChI Key
IJIHYLHFNAWUGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid (CAS 9016-72-2) is a dithiocarbamate compound with chelating properties and industrial biocide applications. This specialized chemical compound belongs to the dithiocarbamate family, characterized by its unique molecular structure containing four sulfur atoms and two nitrogen atoms within its C5H10N2S4 framework. With a molecular weight of 226.4 g/mol, this substance exhibits distinctive chelating capabilities that make it valuable across various industrial sectors. The compound's dithiocarbamate functionality provides excellent metal-binding properties, which are particularly useful in water treatment and metal recovery processes. From a safety perspective, 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid requires careful handling due to its classification as Acute Tox. 4, STOT RE 2, Skin Sens. 1, and Aquatic Acute 1. The compound displays warning-level hazard pictogrammes GHS07, GHS08, and GHS09, indicating potential health risks including skin sensitization and specific target organ toxicity following repeated exposure. Its ADR Class 9 classification necessitates proper transportation protocols as a miscellaneous dangerous substance. Industrial applications primarily focus on water treatment systems where its metal-chelating properties prove essential for removing heavy metals from industrial effluents. The compound also serves as a biocide in cooling tower treatments and finds application in rubber vulcanization processes. Unlike structurally different compounds such as 6-amino-N-methylnaphthalene-2-sulfonamide, this dithiocarbamate offers specific advantages in metal complexation applications. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for this technical-grade chemical compound, supporting European industrial customers with consistent quality and regulatory compliance documentation.

Safety & Classification

Warning
Classification:

Acute Tox. 4 *; STOT RE 2 *; Skin Sens. 1; Aquatic Acute 1

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H332

Harmful if inhaled.

H373

May cause damage to organs through prolonged or repeated exposure.

H317

May cause an allergic skin reaction.

H400

Very toxic to aquatic life.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Inhalation

Harmful

Measures if vapours or dust are inhaled

First Aid Actions

  • +P304IF INHALED:
  • +P340Remove person to fresh air and keep comfortable for breathing.
  • +P311Call a POISON CENTER/doctor.

Related hazard statements:

Skin Contact

Irritant

Measures if substance contacts the skin

First Aid Actions

  • +P302IF ON SKIN:
  • +P352Wash with plenty of water.
  • +P361Take off immediately all contaminated clothing.
  • +P313Get medical advice/attention.

Related hazard statements:

General Measures

Emergency 112 | Poison Control: +49 30 19240 (DE), +33 1 45 42 59 59 (FR), +31 30 274 88 88 (NL)

First aid measures are based on CLP classification and associated P-statements. They do not replace the Safety Data Sheet (SDS). In case of emergency, always consult the full SDS and a physician.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel Code-
Proper Shipping NamePropineb (ISO)
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid is an organosulfur compound with the molecular formula C5H10N2S4 and CAS number 9016-72-2. This chemical substance has a molecular weight of 226.4 g/mol and contains multiple sulfur atoms in its structure, giving it distinctive dithiocarbamate characteristics. It is classified as a hazardous substance requiring proper handling and safety precautions due to its toxicological properties.

What are the physicochemical properties of 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid is a sulfur-containing organic compound with molecular formula C5H10N2S4. The presence of multiple sulfur atoms typically results in a characteristic sulfur-like odor. As a dithiocarbamate derivative, it generally exhibits limited water solubility but may dissolve in organic solvents. The compound's physical state and exact appearance depend on the specific grade and purity level of the material.

What is 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid used for?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid is primarily used as a chemical intermediate and specialty reagent in industrial applications. Dithiocarbamate compounds like this are commonly employed in chemical synthesis, metal complexation processes, and as functional additives in specialized formulations. Its specific applications depend on the industry requirements and the compound's unique chemical properties involving sulfur-nitrogen interactions.

How to handle 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid safely?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid requires careful handling due to its Acute Tox. 4, STOT RE 2, and Skin Sens. 1 classifications. Essential personal protective equipment includes chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and appropriate respiratory protection. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume extraction systems. Avoid skin and eye contact, and prevent inhalation of vapors or dust. Emergency washing facilities should be readily accessible.

How to store 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid correctly?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid should be stored in tightly sealed, original containers in a cool, dry, and well-ventilated area. Keep away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. Due to its environmental hazard classification (Aquatic Acute 1), ensure proper containment to prevent environmental release. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate spill containment measures and restricted to authorized personnel only.

What to do in case of contact with 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid exposure requires immediate action due to its skin sensitizing properties. For skin contact, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, rinse immediately with plenty of water. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. Seek medical attention for any exposure, especially if symptoms develop or persist.

How to dispose of 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid appropriately?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid must be disposed of as hazardous waste due to its toxicological and environmental classifications. Disposal should only be carried out by licensed hazardous waste disposal companies in accordance with local, national, and European waste regulations. Never discharge into sewers, water courses, or soil due to its Aquatic Acute 1 classification. Contaminated packaging also requires appropriate hazardous waste treatment.

How to transport 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid is classified as ADR Class 9, Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification indicates it as a miscellaneous dangerous substance requiring appropriate packaging, marking, and documentation for transport. Shipments must comply with ADR regulations including proper labeling, transport documents, and vehicle requirements. Only authorized carriers experienced in handling hazardous materials should transport this substance.

Is 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid subject to particular regulations?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid is subject to European CLP regulation requiring GHS07, GHS08, and GHS09 pictograms with Warning signal word. It falls under REACH regulation requirements for registration and safety data provision. While not currently listed as SVHC, its Skin Sens. 1, STOT RE 2, and Aquatic Acute 1 classifications mean it requires comprehensive risk assessment and appropriate risk management measures.

Where to buy 1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid in Europe?

1-(dithiocarboxyamino)propan-2-ylcarbamodithioic acid is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides this compound to industrial customers across Europe with appropriate documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper packaging, handling, and delivery of this hazardous substance while meeting all European regulatory requirements for chemical distribution.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.