Zinc oxygen(2-)
OZn
zinc oxygen(2-)
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 1314-13-2
- EC Number
- 215-222-5
- UN Number
- 3077
- Index Number
- 030-013-00-7
- PubChem CID
- 3007857
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- OZn
- Molar Mass
- 81.40 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- zinc oxygen(2-)
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/O.Zn/q-2;+2
- InChI Key
- RNWHGQJWIACOKP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
Zinc oxygen(2-) (CAS 1314-13-2) is an inorganic zinc compound with distinctive white crystalline properties and semiconductor characteristics. This zinc oxide compound represents one of the most versatile and widely utilized metal oxides in industrial applications. With the molecular formula OZn and a molar mass of 81.4 g/mol, zinc oxygen(2-) exhibits unique properties that make it valuable across multiple sectors. The compound appears as a white to off-white powder that is practically insoluble in water but soluble in acids and alkalis. From a safety perspective, zinc oxygen(2-) is classified under GHS pictogram GHS09 with a "Warning" signal word, primarily due to its aquatic toxicity profile. The substance carries Aquatic Acute 1 and Aquatic Chronic 1 classifications, indicating potential harmful effects on aquatic environments. Transportation falls under ADR class 9, requiring appropriate handling protocols during shipping and storage. The compound finds extensive industrial application in rubber manufacturing as a vulcanization activator, where it enhances the cross-linking process and improves final product durability. In the ceramics industry, it serves as a flux and opacifier, contributing to the development of glazes and ceramic bodies. Additionally, zinc oxygen(2-) functions as an important semiconductor material in electronic applications, offering photoconductivity and piezoelectric properties. Unlike more complex organic compounds such as (3S,4S)-3-hexyl-4-[(2R)-2-hydroxytridecyl]oxetan-2-one, zinc oxygen(2-) provides straightforward handling characteristics while maintaining high performance in its target applications. The compound's stability and compatibility with various processing conditions make it a reliable choice for manufacturers seeking consistent results. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for zinc oxygen(2-) to support diverse European industrial requirements.
Safety & Classification
Aquatic Acute 1; Aquatic Chronic 1
GHS Pictograms
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3077 |
| ADR Class | 9 |
| Packing Group | III |
| Tunnel Code | - |
| Proper Shipping Name | Zinkoxid, fest |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is zinc oxygen(2-)?
Zinc oxygen(2-) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula OZn and CAS number 1314-13-2, commonly known as zinc oxide. This white crystalline solid has a molecular weight of 81.4 g/mol and serves as an important industrial chemical. It exhibits amphoteric properties, meaning it can react with both acids and bases. The compound is classified as hazardous to aquatic environments but is generally considered safe for industrial use when handled properly.
What are the physicochemical properties of zinc oxygen(2-)?
Zinc oxygen(2-) is a white, odorless crystalline powder at room temperature. It has a high melting point of approximately 1975°C and is practically insoluble in water and ethanol. The compound exhibits excellent thermal stability and has a density of about 5.6 g/cm³. It demonstrates photocatalytic properties and can absorb UV radiation effectively. Its amphoteric nature allows it to dissolve in strong acids and alkalis, making it chemically versatile for various applications.
What is zinc oxygen(2-) used for?
Zinc oxygen(2-) serves multiple industrial applications as a versatile chemical compound. It is primarily used in rubber manufacturing as a vulcanization activator and reinforcing agent. The cosmetics industry utilizes it in sunscreens and skincare products due to its UV-blocking properties. It also functions as a pigment in paints and coatings, providing whiteness and corrosion resistance. Additionally, it finds applications in ceramics, pharmaceuticals, and as a catalyst in various chemical processes.
How to handle zinc oxygen(2-) safely?
Zinc oxygen(2-) requires standard industrial hygiene practices during handling due to its environmental hazard classification. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, dust masks, and protective clothing to prevent inhalation and skin contact. Ensure adequate ventilation in work areas to minimize dust exposure. Use non-sparking tools and avoid generating dust clouds. Keep away from incompatible materials and maintain good housekeeping practices. Emergency eyewash stations and safety showers should be readily accessible in work areas.
How to store zinc oxygen(2-) correctly?
Zinc oxygen(2-) should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from moisture and incompatible materials. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent contamination and moisture absorption. Store away from acids, reducing agents, and organic materials to prevent unwanted reactions. Maintain storage temperatures below 40°C and protect from direct sunlight. Use appropriate containment measures to prevent environmental release. Ensure storage areas are equipped with spill control materials and follow local environmental regulations for containment.
What to do in case of contact with zinc oxygen(2-)?
Immediate action is required following any contact with zinc oxygen(2-). For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and wash the affected area thoroughly with soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, rinse immediately with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. In case of inhalation, move the person to fresh air and monitor for respiratory distress. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical advice. Always consult a physician if symptoms persist.
How to dispose of zinc oxygen(2-) appropriately?
Zinc oxygen(2-) disposal must comply with local environmental regulations due to its aquatic toxicity classification. Contact licensed waste disposal companies for proper handling and treatment. Do not discharge to sewers, waterways, or soil as it poses environmental hazards to aquatic life. Small quantities may be recovered for recycling where possible. Contaminated packaging should be treated as hazardous waste. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and approved treatment facilities in your region.
How to transport zinc oxygen(2-)?
Zinc oxygen(2-) is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous Dangerous Goods), Packing Group III for transportation purposes. This classification requires specific packaging, labeling, and documentation procedures during transport. Use appropriate UN-specification packaging and display the required hazard labels and markings. Transport vehicles must carry proper documentation including safety data sheets and emergency response information. Drivers should be trained in hazardous materials handling. Ensure compliance with all applicable national and international transport regulations.
Is zinc oxygen(2-) subject to specific regulations?
Zinc oxygen(2-) is subject to various European chemical regulations including REACH and CLP requirements. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), but its aquatic toxicity classification requires compliance with environmental protection measures. The compound must be properly classified, labeled, and accompanied by safety data sheets. Manufacturing and importing companies must fulfill REACH registration obligations. Additionally, workplace exposure limits and environmental discharge restrictions may apply depending on local legislation and intended use.
Where to buy zinc oxygen(2-) in Europe?
Zinc oxygen(2-) is available through OYSI, a leading European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial customers across the continent. OYSI provides high-quality zinc oxygen(2-) with comprehensive documentation including certificates of analysis and safety data sheets. As a specialized chemical distributor, OYSI ensures regulatory compliance and offers technical support for various applications. Contact OYSI directly to discuss your specific requirements, quantities, and delivery options for zinc oxygen(2-) throughout Europe.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.