Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene

C7H5AlN3O6+3

aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene

CAS54413-15-9

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Identification

CAS Number
54413-15-9
UN Number
0390
PubChem CID
62079

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C7H5AlN3O6+3
Molar Mass
254.11 g/mol
IUPAC Name
aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C7H5N3O6.Al/c1-4-6(9(13)14)2-5(8(11)12)3-7(4)10(15)16;/h2-3H,1H3;/q;+3
InChI Key
XGSVQGOPJUAOQH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene (CAS 54413-15-9) is an organoaluminum explosive compound with high energetic properties and specialized industrial applications. This highly energetic chemical compound represents a specialized class of aluminum-containing explosive materials, combining the reactive properties of aluminum metal with the explosive characteristics of trinitrobenzene derivatives. The molecular structure features an aluminum center coordinated with the 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene ligand, creating a compound with distinctive energetic properties. With a molecular weight of 254.11 g/mol and the molecular formula C7H5AlN3O6+3, this material exhibits enhanced performance characteristics compared to conventional explosive compounds. The compound belongs to ADR Class 1 materials, indicating its classification as an explosive substance requiring specialized handling, storage, and transportation procedures. Its aluminum content contributes to increased energy output and enhanced blast characteristics, making it particularly valuable in applications requiring high-performance energetic materials. The trinitrobenzene framework provides the primary explosive functionality, while the methyl substitution influences the compound's stability and sensitivity properties. Safety considerations are paramount when handling this material, requiring appropriate personal protective equipment, controlled storage conditions, and compliance with explosive materials regulations. The compound shares chemical similarities with 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, though the aluminum coordination significantly modifies its properties and applications. Primary industrial applications include specialized mining operations, controlled demolition projects, and military ordnance applications where enhanced energetic performance is required. The compound also finds use in certain metallurgical processes where the aluminum component provides additional benefits beyond the explosive properties. OYSI maintains strategic partnerships with certified manufacturers to ensure reliable availability of aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene for qualified industrial customers throughout Europe.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number0390
ADR Class1
Packing Group
Tunnel CodeB1000C
Proper Shipping NameTritonal, nicht pulverförmig
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene is an organometallic compound with the molecular formula C7H5AlN3O6+3 and CAS number 54413-15-9. This chemical compound features an aluminum center coordinated with a methylated trinitrobenzene ligand, combining metallic and aromatic nitro functionalities. With a molecular weight of 254.11 g/mol, it represents a specialized chemical intermediate used in various industrial applications requiring both aluminum coordination chemistry and nitroaromatic properties.

What are the physicochemical properties of aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene exhibits properties typical of organometallic nitro compounds, with a molecular weight of 254.11 g/mol. The compound likely appears as a crystalline solid due to its complex molecular structure combining aluminum coordination with nitroaromatic functionality. Its solubility characteristics would be influenced by both the metal center and the substituted benzene ring. The presence of multiple nitro groups and the methyl substituent affect its physical stability and reactivity profile.

What is aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene used for?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene serves as a specialized chemical intermediate in organometallic synthesis and coordination chemistry applications. Its unique combination of aluminum coordination and nitroaromatic functionality makes it valuable for developing advanced materials, catalytic systems, and specialized chemical processes. The compound may be utilized in research applications exploring metal-organic frameworks, specialized polymerization catalysts, or as a precursor for other organometallic compounds requiring specific aluminum-aromatic interactions.

How to handle aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene safely?

Safe handling of aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene requires standard laboratory safety protocols for organometallic compounds. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety glasses, chemical-resistant gloves, and laboratory coats. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to prevent inhalation exposure. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing. Use proper grounding procedures when transferring the material to prevent static buildup. Handle with clean, dry tools and avoid contamination with moisture or incompatible materials.

How to store aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene correctly?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene should be stored in tightly sealed, labeled containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep the compound away from strong oxidizing agents, acids, and bases that could react with either the aluminum center or nitro groups. Store in secondary containment to prevent spills and maintain containers in upright positions. Ensure storage areas have appropriate fire protection systems and limit access to authorized personnel only.

What to do in case of contact with aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene?

In case of skin contact with aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene, immediately remove contaminated clothing and flush the affected area with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with water while holding eyelids open. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Always seek medical advice if symptoms develop or exposure is significant.

How to dispose of aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene appropriately?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene must be disposed of through licensed hazardous waste disposal contractors in accordance with local, national, and European waste regulations. Do not dispose of this organometallic compound in regular waste streams or pour down drains. Contact specialized chemical waste management companies who can handle organometallic materials safely. Ensure proper documentation and tracking of waste disposal. Small quantities may require special packaging and labeling before collection by authorized waste handlers.

How to transport aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene falls under ADR Class 1 dangerous goods regulations for transport, requiring specialized handling and documentation. Transportation must comply with international dangerous goods regulations including proper packaging, labeling, and shipping papers. Use UN-specification packaging appropriate for the material's hazard class. Ensure transport vehicles are properly equipped and drivers are trained for dangerous goods transport. Coordinate with experienced logistics providers familiar with chemical transport regulations and organometallic compound requirements.

Is aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene subject to specific regulations?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements for substances manufactured or imported above threshold quantities. The compound is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC). However, it must comply with CLP regulation for classification, labeling, and packaging. Users must follow workplace exposure regulations and may need to prepare safety data sheets. Always verify current regulatory status as requirements can change over time.

Where to buy aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene in Europe?

Aluminum 2-methyl-1,3,5-trinitrobenzene is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals and organometallic compounds. As an established chemical distributor, OYSI can provide this specialized compound with proper documentation, safety data sheets, and regulatory compliance support. Contact OYSI directly to discuss your specific requirements, quantities, and delivery options. Their technical team can assist with product specifications and provide guidance on handling and storage requirements for this organometallic material.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.