9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid is an organic compound with the molecular formula C14H10O3 and CAS number 467-69-6. This chemical belongs to the fluorene family and features both hydroxyl and carboxylic acid functional groups attached to the fluorene backbone. With a molecular weight of 226.23 g/mol, it is classified as having chronic aquatic toxicity and requires careful environmental consideration during use and disposal.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid is a solid crystalline compound at room temperature with the molecular formula C14H10O3. The presence of both hydroxyl and carboxylic acid groups makes it moderately polar, affecting its solubility characteristics. As a fluorene derivative, it typically appears as a white to off-white crystalline powder and exhibits stability under normal storage conditions when kept away from strong bases and oxidizing agents.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical and fine chemical synthesis. Its unique structure with both hydroxyl and carboxylic acid functionalities makes it valuable for developing complex organic molecules. The compound serves as a building block in medicinal chemistry research and in the synthesis of specialized materials where the fluorene backbone provides specific optical or electronic properties.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid should be handled with standard laboratory safety equipment including safety glasses, gloves, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas to minimize dust exposure and avoid direct skin contact. While it carries the GHS09 pictogram for environmental hazards, basic personal protective equipment is sufficient for safe handling. Always wash hands thoroughly after use and avoid releasing the substance into the environment due to its aquatic toxicity classification.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid should be stored in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight and heat sources. Keep containers tightly sealed to prevent moisture absorption and contamination. Store away from strong bases, oxidizing agents, and reducing agents to prevent unwanted reactions. The storage area should be well-ventilated and equipped with appropriate spill containment measures to prevent environmental release due to its aquatic chronic toxicity classification.

In case of skin contact with 9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. If eye contact occurs, flush thoroughly with water for 15 minutes and seek medical attention. In case of inhalation, move to fresh air immediately. If ingested, do not induce vomiting and seek medical advice. Always consult the safety data sheet for specific first aid measures and contact emergency services if serious symptoms develop.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid must be disposed of through authorized hazardous waste disposal channels due to its Aquatic Chronic 2 classification. Never dispose of this substance down drains or into the environment. Contact licensed waste management companies that specialize in chemical disposal. Small quantities can often be incinerated at high temperatures in specialized facilities. Always comply with local, national, and European waste regulations when planning disposal activities.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid is classified under ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous substances), Packing Group III. This classification requires appropriate packaging and labeling for transport within Europe. Use UN-approved packaging and ensure proper documentation accompanies shipments. The substance must be transported by carriers qualified to handle Class 9 dangerous goods, with appropriate emergency information readily available during transit. Environmental precautions are essential due to its aquatic toxicity.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid is subject to standard European chemical regulations including REACH and CLP. It is not currently listed as a Substance of Very High Concern (SVHC), but its Aquatic Chronic 2 classification requires environmental risk assessment. Users must comply with occupational exposure limits and environmental discharge restrictions. The substance falls under standard industrial chemical regulations for handling, storage, and transport within the European Union framework.

9-hydroxyfluorene-9-carboxylic acid is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of fine chemicals and pharmaceutical intermediates. As an established chemical supplier, OYSI can provide this compound with appropriate documentation including certificates of analysis and safety data sheets. Contact OYSI directly for availability, specifications, and pricing information. Their expertise in chemical distribution ensures proper handling and compliance with European regulations throughout the supply chain.