4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide
C7H10N2O2S
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Identification
- CAS Number
- 1576-35-8
- EC Number
- 216-407-3
- UN Number
- 3226
- Index Number
- 607-759-00-2
- PubChem CID
- 15303
Physical-chemical properties
- Molecular Formula
- C7H10N2O2S
- Molar Mass
- 186.23 g/mol
- IUPAC Name
- 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide
Chemical Identifiers
- InChI
- InChI=1S/C7H10N2O2S/c1-6-2-4-7(5-3-6)12(10,11)9-8/h2-5,9H,8H2,1H3
- InChI Key
- ICGLPKIVTVWCFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Overview
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide (CAS 1576-35-8) is an organic sulfonohydrazide compound with self-reactive properties and industrial blowing agent applications. This specialized chemical compound, also known by its IUPAC name 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide, belongs to the sulfonohydrazide family and serves critical functions in various industrial processes. With a molecular formula of C7H10N2O2S and molecular weight of 186.23 g/mol, this substance exhibits distinctive chemical properties that make it valuable for specific technical applications. The compound is classified under EC number 216-407-3 and carries a Class D self-reactive designation, requiring careful handling protocols due to its potential for thermal decomposition. Safety considerations are paramount when working with 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide, as indicated by its GHS02 pictogram and "Danger" signal word. The substance falls under ADR Class 4.1, designating it as a flammable solid that requires appropriate storage conditions and transport regulations. Its self-reactive nature means it can undergo exothermic decomposition without external oxygen, making temperature control and proper containment essential safety measures. In industrial applications, 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide primarily functions as a chemical blowing agent in polymer processing, where controlled decomposition generates nitrogen gas for foam production. It also serves as an intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis and specialty chemical manufacturing. Unlike more complex compounds such as 3,5,7-trithia-1,2,4,6-tetraphosphatricyclo[2.2.1.02,6]heptane, this sulfonohydrazide offers predictable decomposition characteristics that are essential for quality control in manufacturing processes. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide, ensuring consistent availability for European industrial customers requiring this specialized chemical compound.
Safety & Classification
Self-react. D
HHazard Statements (H-Statements)
Describe the nature and severity of the hazard
Heating may cause a fire.
Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).
First Aid Measures
Transport (ADR)
| UN Number | 3226 |
| ADR Class | 4.1 |
| Packing Group | |
| Tunnel Code | D |
| Proper Shipping Name | 4-Methylbenzensulfonylhydrazid, Konz. = 100 % |
| Marine Pollutant | No |
Frequently Asked Questions
What is 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide is an organic chemical compound with the molecular formula C7H10N2O2S and a molecular weight of 186.23 g/mol. This substance belongs to the sulfonohydrazide family and is characterized by a benzene ring substituted with a methyl group and a sulfonohydrazide functional group. It is classified as a self-reactive substance of type D, indicating its potential for exothermic decomposition under certain conditions.
What are the physicochemical properties of 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide is typically a solid crystalline compound at room temperature. The substance contains both hydrophilic (sulfonohydrazide) and lipophilic (methylbenzene) moieties, affecting its solubility characteristics. As a sulfonohydrazide derivative, it may exhibit moderate solubility in polar solvents. The compound's self-reactive nature indicates thermal instability, requiring careful temperature control during handling and storage to prevent decomposition reactions.
What is 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide used for?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide is primarily used as a chemical intermediate in organic synthesis and pharmaceutical manufacturing. It serves as a building block for the production of more complex molecules, particularly in the development of active pharmaceutical ingredients. The compound may also find applications in specialty chemical manufacturing, research and development activities, and as a reagent in analytical chemistry procedures requiring sulfonohydrazide functionality.
How to handle 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide safely?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide requires careful handling due to its self-reactive nature and 'Danger' signal word classification. Operators must wear appropriate personal protective equipment including safety goggles, chemical-resistant gloves, and protective clothing. Work should be conducted in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods. Avoid exposure to heat sources, friction, and shock. Ground all equipment to prevent static electricity buildup, and ensure fire extinguishing equipment is readily available.
How to store 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide correctly?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide must be stored in cool, dry conditions away from heat sources, direct sunlight, and incompatible materials. As a self-reactive substance, it requires temperature control to prevent decomposition. Store in original, tightly sealed containers in a well-ventilated area. Keep away from oxidizing agents, acids, and bases. Storage areas should be equipped with appropriate fire suppression systems and emergency response equipment.
What to do in case of contact with 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide exposure requires immediate action depending on the route of contact. For skin contact, remove contaminated clothing and rinse affected areas with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes. In case of eye contact, flush immediately with water and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and monitor breathing. For ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek immediate medical attention. Always consult the safety data sheet for specific emergency procedures.
How to dispose of 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide appropriately?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide disposal must comply with local, national, and European waste regulations due to its self-reactive classification. The substance cannot be disposed of with regular waste and requires specialized hazardous waste treatment. Contact licensed waste disposal companies experienced with self-reactive materials. Ensure proper documentation and tracking throughout the disposal process. Small quantities may require neutralization or stabilization before disposal, following regulatory guidelines.
How to transport 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide is classified under ADR Class 4.1 as a flammable solid with self-reactive properties. Transportation requires compliance with dangerous goods regulations, including proper packaging, labeling, and documentation. Packages must display appropriate hazard labels and UN identification numbers. Drivers need ADR certification, and vehicles must carry emergency equipment. Temperature control during transport may be necessary to prevent decomposition. Consult current ADR regulations for specific packaging and transport requirements.
Is 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide subject to particular regulations?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide is subject to European REACH regulation requiring registration for manufacture or import above one tonne annually. The substance falls under CLP regulation for classification and labeling as a self-reactive material. It is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern). Industrial users must comply with occupational health and safety regulations, proper risk assessment, and worker protection measures. Transport regulations under ADR also apply for shipment.
Where to buy 4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide in Europe?
4-methylbenzenesulfonohydrazide is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals. OYSI provides reliable supply of this self-reactive compound with proper safety documentation and regulatory compliance support. As a technical chemical requiring specialized handling, it's essential to source from experienced distributors who understand the safety requirements and can provide appropriate packaging, documentation, and technical support for safe handling and use.
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Data Sources
Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.