2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine

C16H35N

CAS106-20-7

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Identification

CAS Number
106-20-7
EC Number
203-372-4
UN Number
2922
PubChem CID
7791

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C16H35N
Molar Mass
241.46 g/mol
IUPAC Name
2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C16H35N/c1-5-9-11-15(7-3)13-17-14-16(8-4)12-10-6-2/h15-17H,5-14H2,1-4H3
InChI Key
SAIKULLUBZKPDA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine (CAS 106-20-7) is a tertiary aliphatic amine with branched alkyl chains and excellent solvent properties. This specialized tertiary amine compound features a complex molecular structure with two branched ethylhexyl groups attached to the nitrogen atom, resulting in significant steric hindrance and unique chemical properties. The molecular formula C16H35N indicates a high carbon-to-nitrogen ratio, which contributes to its lipophilic characteristics and makes it particularly useful in applications requiring both amine functionality and hydrocarbon solubility. The compound exhibits typical tertiary amine behavior, including basic properties and the ability to form quaternary ammonium salts. Its branched alkyl structure provides enhanced solubility in non-polar solvents while maintaining the reactive amine functionality. Unlike simpler chemical reagents such as 4-methoxybenzoyl chloride, this amine offers multifunctional properties combining solvent characteristics with nucleophilic reactivity. Safety considerations include its classification under ADR Class 8, indicating corrosive properties that require appropriate handling procedures and protective equipment. The absence of specific GHS pictograms suggests moderate hazard levels, though standard chemical safety protocols should always be followed during storage, handling, and processing. Primary industrial applications include use as a chemical intermediate in pharmaceutical synthesis, as a catalyst or co-catalyst in polymerization reactions, and as a specialty solvent in extraction processes. The compound's unique structure makes it valuable in formulations requiring both amine functionality and compatibility with hydrocarbon-based systems. OYSI maintains reliable supply chains for 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine to support European industrial customers requiring this specialized tertiary amine for their technical applications.

Safety & Classification

No Hazard Classification

This substance is not classified as hazardous according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008.

Transport (ADR)

UN Number2922
ADR Class8
Packing GroupII
Tunnel CodeE
Proper Shipping Name2-Ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)-1-hexanamin, ätzend
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine is a branched aliphatic secondary amine with the molecular formula C16H35N and CAS number 106-20-7. This organic compound has a molecular weight of 241.46 g/mol and features a complex branched structure with two ethylhexyl chains connected through a nitrogen atom. It belongs to the class of fatty amines and is commonly used in various industrial applications requiring surfactant or emulsifying properties.

What are the physicochemical properties of 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine is typically a clear to pale yellow liquid at room temperature with a characteristic amine odor. Due to its long aliphatic chains, it exhibits low water solubility but good solubility in organic solvents such as alcohols, hydrocarbons, and esters. The compound has a relatively high boiling point due to its molecular weight of 241.46 g/mol and demonstrates typical basic properties associated with secondary amines.

What is 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine used for?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine is primarily used as a surfactant, emulsifier, and intermediate in chemical synthesis. It finds applications in the production of corrosion inhibitors, flotation agents for mineral processing, and as a component in metalworking fluids. The compound is also utilized in the manufacture of specialty chemicals, including fabric softeners, antistatic agents, and various industrial formulations requiring surface-active properties due to its amphiphilic structure.

How to handle 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine safely?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine should be handled with appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and protective clothing. Work in well-ventilated areas or use local exhaust ventilation to minimize vapor exposure. Avoid contact with skin, eyes, and clothing, and prevent inhalation of vapors. Use proper grounding techniques when transferring the material to prevent static electricity buildup, and ensure all equipment is compatible with amine compounds.

How to store 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine correctly?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from heat sources and direct sunlight. Keep containers away from strong acids, oxidizing agents, and incompatible materials. Store in areas with appropriate secondary containment and ensure containers are properly labeled. Regular inspection of storage containers is recommended to check for signs of deterioration or leakage, and maintain inventory rotation following first-in, first-out principles.

What to do in case of contact with 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine?

In case of skin contact with 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine, immediately wash the affected area with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes. For eye contact, rinse thoroughly with clean water for at least 15 minutes and seek medical attention. If inhaled, move the person to fresh air and seek medical attention if symptoms persist. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Always consult a medical professional for proper evaluation and treatment.

How to dispose of 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine properly?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine must be disposed of in accordance with local, national, and EU waste regulations. The material should be collected by licensed waste disposal companies specializing in chemical waste treatment. Do not discharge into drains, waterways, or soil. Container disposal should follow local regulations, with empty containers being cleaned and recycled where possible. Always consult local environmental authorities for specific disposal requirements and approved waste treatment facilities in your area.

How to transport 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine is classified under ADR Class 8 (Corrosive substances), Packing Group II, requiring specific transport protocols. The material must be packaged in approved containers meeting UN specification requirements and properly labeled with hazard markings. Transport vehicles must comply with ADR regulations including appropriate placarding, driver training, and emergency equipment. Shipping documents must include proper shipping names, hazard classes, and emergency response information according to dangerous goods transport regulations.

Is 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine subject to specific regulations?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine is subject to REACH regulation requiring registration for import/manufacture in the EU above certain tonnage thresholds. The substance is not currently listed as an SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH. While it has no specific GHS classification for health or environmental hazards, it must comply with general chemical safety regulations, workplace exposure limits where established, and standard industrial hygiene practices for chemical handling and use.

Where to buy 2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine in Europe?

2-ethyl-N-(2-ethylhexyl)hexan-1-amine is available through OYSI, a specialized European distributor of technical chemicals serving industrial customers across the region. OYSI provides reliable supply chains, technical support, and regulatory compliance assistance for this specialty amine. Professional chemical distributors like OYSI ensure proper handling, documentation, and delivery of industrial chemicals while maintaining quality standards. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and procurement information tailored to your specific industrial requirements.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.