1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione

C20H22N2O6

CAS99788-75-7
GHS09 Gefahrensymbol: Umweltgefährlich – Umwelt

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Identification

CAS Number
99788-75-7
EC Number
421-470-7
UN Number
3077
Index Number
606-126-00-8
PubChem CID
384121

Physical-chemical properties

Molecular Formula
C20H22N2O6
Molar Mass
386.40 g/mol
IUPAC Name
1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione

Chemical Identifiers

InChI
InChI=1S/C20H22N2O6/c23-9-11(25)7-21-15-5-6-16(22-8-12(26)10-24)18-17(15)19(27)13-3-1-2-4-14(13)20(18)28/h1-6,11-12,21-26H,7-10H2
InChI Key
AQNZDXHBYRTSHA-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Overview

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione (CAS 99788-75-7) is an anthracenedione derivative with dihydroxypropyl amino functional groups providing enhanced water solubility and reactivity. This specialized organic compound belongs to the anthracenedione family, characterized by its distinctive quinone structure combined with amino-alcohol substituents. With the molecular formula C20H22N2O6 and a molecular weight of 386.4 g/mol, this substance exhibits unique properties due to the presence of both hydroxyl and amino functional groups attached to dihydroxypropyl chains at the 1,4-positions of the anthracene-9,10-dione core. The compound's structure incorporates multiple reactive sites, making it valuable for various chemical transformations and applications. The dihydroxypropyl amino groups enhance its water compatibility while maintaining the characteristic properties of the anthracenedione backbone. From a safety perspective, this material is classified under Aquatic Chronic 2 hazard category with GHS09 pictogram, indicating potential long-term environmental effects on aquatic organisms. It falls under ADR transport class 9, designating it as a miscellaneous dangerous substance requiring appropriate handling precautions. Industrial applications typically include use as an intermediate in the synthesis of specialized dyes and pigments, particularly where enhanced solubility properties are required. The compound also finds application in the development of functional materials and as a building block for more complex molecular structures. Unlike simpler aromatic amines such as 4-[9-(4-amino-3-chlorophenyl)fluoren-9-yl]-2-chloroaniline, this anthracenedione derivative offers multiple functionalization possibilities through its hydroxyl and amino groups. OYSI provides reliable access to 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione for European industrial customers requiring consistent quality specialty chemicals.

Safety & Classification

Classification:

Aquatic Chronic 2

HHazard Statements (H-Statements)

Describe the nature and severity of the hazard

H411

Toxic to aquatic life with long lasting effects.

Classification according to CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. The complete list of hazard and precautionary statements can be found in the Safety Data Sheet (SDS).

First Aid Measures

Transport (ADR)

UN Number3077
ADR Class9
Packing GroupIII
Tunnel Code-
Proper Shipping Name1,4-Bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthrachinon
Marine PollutantNo

Frequently Asked Questions

What is 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione is an organic chemical compound with CAS number 99788-75-7 and molecular formula C20H22N2O6. This anthraquinone derivative has a molecular weight of 386.4 g/mol and contains two dihydroxypropylamine substituents attached to the anthracene-9,10-dione core structure. It is classified as environmentally hazardous with Aquatic Chronic 2 classification, requiring careful handling to prevent environmental contamination.

What are the physicochemical properties of 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione is a solid organic compound with molecular weight 386.4 g/mol and formula C20H22N2O6. The compound features an anthracene-9,10-dione backbone with hydroxyl and amino functional groups, suggesting potential water solubility due to hydrogen bonding capabilities. As an anthraquinone derivative, it likely exhibits colored properties typical of this chemical class. Specific physical properties such as melting point and exact solubility data would require detailed analysis.

What is 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione used for?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione is primarily used in specialized chemical applications due to its anthraquinone structure. This compound may find applications in dye chemistry, pharmaceutical intermediates, or as a research chemical for synthetic organic chemistry. The presence of multiple functional groups (hydroxyl and amino groups) makes it suitable for further chemical modifications and derivatizations in industrial processes requiring specific molecular architectures.

How to handle 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione safely?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione requires standard chemical handling precautions with particular attention to environmental protection. Wear appropriate personal protective equipment including chemical-resistant gloves, safety goggles, and lab coats. Work in well-ventilated areas or under fume hoods to minimize exposure. Given its Aquatic Chronic 2 classification, prevent any release to water systems or soil. Avoid generating dust and ensure proper containment during handling operations.

How to store 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione correctly?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione should be stored in tightly sealed containers in a cool, dry place away from direct sunlight. Keep the substance in original packaging with proper labeling including GHS09 environmental hazard pictogram. Store separately from incompatible materials and ensure secondary containment to prevent environmental release. Maintain storage areas with appropriate ventilation and temperature control to preserve chemical stability and prevent degradation.

What to do in case of contact with 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione?

In case of skin contact with 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione, immediately remove contaminated clothing and wash affected area with plenty of soap and water. For eye contact, flush thoroughly with clean water for at least 15 minutes. If inhaled, move to fresh air immediately. In case of ingestion, do not induce vomiting and seek medical attention. Always consult safety data sheets for specific first aid measures and contact emergency services if severe symptoms develop.

How to dispose of 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione appropriately?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione must be disposed of as hazardous waste through licensed waste management companies. Due to its Aquatic Chronic 2 classification, never discharge to sewers, water systems, or soil. Collect waste in appropriate containers with proper labeling and documentation. Follow local and national regulations for hazardous waste disposal, including waste classification codes. Incineration at authorized facilities may be required depending on local regulations and waste management protocols.

How to transport 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione is classified as ADR Class 9 (Miscellaneous dangerous goods), Packing Group III for transport purposes. Use appropriate UN-approved packaging with proper marking and labeling including GHS09 environmental hazard pictogram. Transport documentation must include proper shipping names and hazard classifications. Ensure vehicles are equipped for chemical transport and drivers have appropriate training. Follow ADR regulations for loading, segregation, and emergency procedures during transportation.

Is 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione subject to specific regulations?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione is subject to standard chemical regulations including REACH registration requirements in Europe and CLP classification as Aquatic Chronic 2. The substance is not currently listed as SVHC (Substance of Very High Concern) under REACH. Users must comply with environmental protection regulations due to its aquatic toxicity classification. Safety data sheets must be provided according to regulatory requirements, and proper risk assessments should be conducted before use.

Where to buy 1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione in Europe?

1,4-bis(2,3-dihydroxypropylamino)anthracene-9,10-dione is available through OYSI, a European distributor specializing in technical chemical products. OYSI provides this compound with proper documentation including safety data sheets, certificates of analysis, and regulatory compliance information. As a professional chemical distributor, OYSI ensures proper packaging, labeling, and transport arrangements according to ADR Class 9 requirements. Contact OYSI directly for availability, technical specifications, and delivery options across European markets.

Data Sources

Classification per CLP Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008. Data from ECHA and PubChem.